Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Northern Africa

Northern Africa: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population was 11.0% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
11.0%
Change on year
down 11.3%
Rank
15th
of 35 groups
All-time high
12.4%
in 2024
All-time low
8.8%
in 2019
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Northern Africa, 2014–2025

02.557.51012.52014201920252014: 10.22015: 92016: 10.42017: 10.32018: 9.32019: 8.82020: 9.52021: 11.32022: 122023: 11.92024: 12.42025: 11

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2025, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Northern Africa stood at 11.0%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.3% on the previous year and up 22.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Northern Africa peaked at 12.4% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 8.8%, in 2019.

That places Northern Africa 15th out of 35 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Northern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) in Northern Africa, 2014 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2014 10.2%
2015 9.0% -11.8%
2016 10.4% +15.6%
2017 10.3% -1.0%
2018 9.3% -9.7%
2019 8.8% -5.4%
2020 9.5% +8.0%
2021 11.3% +18.9%
2022 12.0% +6.2%
2023 11.9% -0.8%
2024 12.4% +4.2%
2025 11.0% -11.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 9.7% 8.8% 10.4% 6
2020s 11.3% 9.5% 12.4% 6

Countries ranked near Northern Africa

  1. 12 Zimbabwe 25.3% compare
  2. 13 Chad 25.2% compare
  3. 14 Eswatini 25.0% compare
  4. 15 Melanesia 24.8% compare
  5. 16 Lesotho 24.3% compare
  6. 17 Cameroon 23.9% compare
  7. 18 United Republic of Tanzania 22.9% compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Northern Africa

All data for Northern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Northern Africa?
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Northern Africa was 11.0% in 2025, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Northern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 12.4% in 2024.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Northern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 8.8% in 2019.
How does Northern Africa rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population?
Northern Africa ranks 15th out of 35 groups with data for 2025.
Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population rising or falling in Northern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Northern Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Northern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-population-percent-2/northern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
164 places, 1,571 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed