Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Central America

Central America: Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) was 35.8 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
35.8 %
Change on year
up 2.0%
Rank
3rd
of 37 groups
All-time high
35.8 %
in 2024
All-time low
20.1 %
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Central America, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 20.1 %2001: 20.8 %2002: 21.4 %2003: 22.1 %2004: 22.7 %2005: 23.3 %2006: 24 %2007: 24.6 %2008: 25.2 %2009: 25.9 %2010: 26.6 %2011: 27.2 %2012: 27.9 %2013: 28.6 %2014: 29.3 %2015: 30 %2016: 30.6 %2017: 31.3 %2018: 31.9 %2019: 32.6 %2020: 33.2 %2021: 33.9 %2022: 34.5 %2023: 35.1 %2024: 35.8 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Central America recorded 35.8 % for prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is up 2.0% on the previous year and up 22.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Central America peaked at 35.8 % in 2024 and was at its lowest, 20.1 %, in 2000.

That places Central America 3rd out of 37 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Central America, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) (percent) — Value in Central America, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 20.1 %
2001 20.8 % +3.5%
2002 21.4 % +2.9%
2003 22.1 % +3.3%
2004 22.7 % +2.7%
2005 23.3 % +2.6%
2006 24 % +3.0%
2007 24.6 % +2.5%
2008 25.2 % +2.4%
2009 25.9 % +2.8%
2010 26.6 % +2.7%
2011 27.2 % +2.3%
2012 27.9 % +2.6%
2013 28.6 % +2.5%
2014 29.3 % +2.4%
2015 30 % +2.4%
2016 30.6 % +2.0%
2017 31.3 % +2.3%
2018 31.9 % +1.9%
2019 32.6 % +2.2%
2020 33.2 % +1.8%
2021 33.9 % +2.1%
2022 34.5 % +1.8%
2023 35.1 % +1.7%
2024 35.8 % +2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 23.01 % 20.1 % 25.9 % 10
2010s 29.6 % 26.6 % 32.6 % 10
2020s 34.5 % 33.2 % 35.8 % 5

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 1 American Samoa 75.9 % compare
  2. 1 Polynesia 59.1 % compare
  3. 2 Micronesia (Federated States of) 48.6 % compare
  4. 2 Tonga 73.8 % compare
  5. 3 Cook Islands 72.4 % compare
  6. 3 Micronesia 46.8 % compare
  7. 4 Naoero 71.4 % compare
  8. 4 Syrian Arab Republic 33 % compare
  9. 5 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 29.7 % compare
  10. 5 Tokelau 70.7 % compare
  11. 6 Niue 66.9 % compare
  12. 6 Türkiye 28.8 % compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Central America?
Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Central America was 35.8 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 35.8 % in 2024.
What is the lowest prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 20.1 % in 2000.
How does Central America rank for prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older)?
Central America ranks 3rd out of 37 groups with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) (percent) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-obesity-in-the-adult-population-18-years-and-older-percent-value/central-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) (percent) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
241 places, 6,023 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.