Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Africa

Africa: Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) was 16.6 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
16.6 %
Change on year
up 2.5%
Rank
22nd
of 37 groups
All-time high
16.6 %
in 2024
All-time low
8.7 %
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Africa, 2000–2024

0510152000201220242000: 8.7 %2001: 9.1 %2002: 9.4 %2003: 9.8 %2004: 10.2 %2005: 10.5 %2006: 10.9 %2007: 11.2 %2008: 11.5 %2009: 11.8 %2010: 12.1 %2011: 12.4 %2012: 12.7 %2013: 13 %2014: 13.3 %2015: 13.6 %2016: 14 %2017: 14.3 %2018: 14.6 %2019: 14.9 %2020: 15.2 %2021: 15.5 %2022: 15.9 %2023: 16.2 %2024: 16.6 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Africa stood at 16.6 %. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.5% on the previous year and up 24.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Africa peaked at 16.6 % in 2024 and was at its lowest, 8.7 %, in 2000.

Africa ranks 22nd of 37 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) (percent) — Value in Africa, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 8.7 %
2001 9.1 % +4.6%
2002 9.4 % +3.3%
2003 9.8 % +4.3%
2004 10.2 % +4.1%
2005 10.5 % +2.9%
2006 10.9 % +3.8%
2007 11.2 % +2.8%
2008 11.5 % +2.7%
2009 11.8 % +2.6%
2010 12.1 % +2.5%
2011 12.4 % +2.5%
2012 12.7 % +2.4%
2013 13 % +2.4%
2014 13.3 % +2.3%
2015 13.6 % +2.3%
2016 14 % +2.9%
2017 14.3 % +2.1%
2018 14.6 % +2.1%
2019 14.9 % +2.1%
2020 15.2 % +2.0%
2021 15.5 % +2.0%
2022 15.9 % +2.6%
2023 16.2 % +1.9%
2024 16.6 % +2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10.31 % 8.7 % 11.8 % 10
2010s 13.49 % 12.1 % 14.9 % 10
2020s 15.88 % 15.2 % 16.6 % 5

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 19 Timor-Leste 3.6 % compare
  2. 20 Cabo Verde 16.7 % compare
  3. 20 Kuwait 40.4 % compare
  4. 20 Viet Nam 2.4 % compare
  5. 21 Saudi Arabia 40.1 % compare
  6. 22 Iraq 39.7 % compare
  7. 23 Barbados 39.4 % compare
  8. 24 Fiji 39 % compare
  9. 25 Panama 37.7 % compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Africa?
Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Africa was 16.6 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 16.6 % in 2024.
What is the lowest prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 8.7 % in 2000.
How does Africa rank for prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older)?
Africa ranks 22nd out of 37 groups with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) (percent) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-obesity-in-the-adult-population-18-years-and-older-percent-value/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) (percent) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
241 places, 6,023 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.