Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Spain

Spain: Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total was 7.4 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
7.4 %
Change on year
up 13.8%
World rank
98th
of 121 countries
All-time high
8.8 %
in 2018
All-time low
6.5 %
in 2022
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Spain, 2014–2023

024682014201820232014: 7.1 %2015: 7.5 %2016: 7.5 %2017: 8.6 %2018: 8.8 %2019: 8.6 %2020: 8 %2021: 6.9 %2022: 6.5 %2023: 7.4 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Spain is 7.4 %, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 13.8% on the previous year and up 4.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Spain peaked at 8.8 % in 2018 and was at its lowest, 6.5 %, in 2022.

Spain ranks 98th of 121 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Spain, 2014 to 2023.
Year % Change
2014 7.1 %
2015 7.5 % +5.6%
2016 7.5 % +0.0%
2017 8.6 % +14.7%
2018 8.8 % +2.3%
2019 8.6 % -2.3%
2020 8 % -7.0%
2021 6.9 % -13.7%
2022 6.5 % -5.8%
2023 7.4 % +13.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 8.02 % 7.1 % 8.8 % 6
2020s 7.2 % 6.5 % 8 % 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 96 Norway 7.6 % compare
  2. 96 Slovenia 7.6 % compare
  3. 98 Kyrgyzstan 7.4 % compare
  4. 98 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 7.4 % compare
  5. 101 Slovakia 7.3 % compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Spain?
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Spain was 7.4 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 8.8 % in 2018.
What is the lowest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 6.5 % in 2022.
How does Spain rank for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total?
Spain ranks 98th out of 121 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-moderate-or-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-total-population-percent-3-year/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
169 places, 1,581 data points, 2014–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.