Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Central America

Central America: Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total was 23.8 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
23.8 %
Change on year
down 5.2%
Rank
22nd
of 37 groups
All-time high
31.6 %
in 2019
All-time low
23.8 %
in 2023
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Central America, 2014–2023

01020302014201820232014: 28.8 %2015: 28.1 %2016: 27.6 %2017: 28.3 %2018: 30.4 %2019: 31.6 %2020: 30.3 %2021: 27.8 %2022: 25.1 %2023: 23.8 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Central America is 23.8 %, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.2% on the previous year and down 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Central America peaked at 31.6 % in 2019 and was at its lowest, 23.8 %, in 2023.

That places Central America 22nd out of 37 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Central America, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Central America, 2014 to 2023.
Year % Change
2014 28.8 %
2015 28.1 % -2.4%
2016 27.6 % -1.8%
2017 28.3 % +2.5%
2018 30.4 % +7.4%
2019 31.6 % +3.9%
2020 30.3 % -4.1%
2021 27.8 % -8.3%
2022 25.1 % -9.7%
2023 23.8 % -5.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 29.13 % 27.6 % 31.6 % 6
2020s 26.75 % 23.8 % 30.3 % 4

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 19 Cameroon 60.9 % compare
  2. 20 Ethiopia 60.1 % compare
  3. 21 Togo 56.3 % compare
  4. 22 Jamaica 55.8 % compare
  5. 23 Namibia 54 % compare
  6. 24 Botswana 52 % compare
  7. 25 Uganda 51.6 % compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Central America?
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Central America was 23.8 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 31.6 % in 2019.
What is the lowest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 23.8 % in 2023.
How does Central America rank for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total?
Central America ranks 22nd out of 37 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-moderate-or-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-total-population-percent-3-year/central-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
169 places, 1,581 data points, 2014–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.