Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age in Nigeria

Nigeria: Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age was 28.8 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
28.8 %
Change on year
down 16.3%
World rank
36th
of 43 countries
All-time high
34.4 %
in 2021
All-time low
11.5 %
in 2007
Years of data
9
2003–2024

Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age in Nigeria, 2003–2024

1015202530352003201320242003: 15.6 %2007: 11.5 %2008: 12.5 %2011: 14.7 %2013: 16.9 %2016: 23.3 %2018: 28.7 %2021: 34.4 %2024: 28.8 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age in Nigeria stood at 28.8 %.

The figure is down 16.3% on the previous year and up 70.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age in Nigeria peaked at 34.4 % in 2021 and was at its lowest, 11.5 %, in 2007.

That places Nigeria 36th out of 43 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age (percent) — Value in Nigeria, 2003 to 2024.
Year % Change
2003 15.6 %
2007 11.5 % -26.3%
2008 12.5 % +8.7%
2011 14.7 % +17.6%
2013 16.9 % +15.0%
2016 23.3 % +37.9%
2018 28.7 % +23.2%
2021 34.4 % +19.9%
2024 28.8 % -16.3%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 28.8 % is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 44.9 %, 64% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 28.8 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 53.1 %, 54% of the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.2 % 11.5 % 15.6 % 3
2010s 20.9 % 14.7 % 28.7 % 4
2020s 31.6 % 28.8 % 34.4 % 2

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 33 Central African Republic 36.2 % compare
  2. 34 Mexico 35 % compare
  3. 35 Senegal 34.4 % compare
  4. 37 Thailand 28.6 % compare
  5. 38 Guyana 28.5 % compare
  6. 39 Uzbekistan 25.2 % compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age in Nigeria?
Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age in Nigeria was 28.8 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 34.4 % in 2021.
What is the lowest prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 11.5 % in 2007.
How does Nigeria rank for prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age?
Nigeria ranks 36th out of 43 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 70.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age (percent) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-exclusive-breastfeeding-among-infants-0-5-months-of-age-percent-value/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0-5 months of age (percent) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
51 places, 340 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.