Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Western Africa

Western Africa: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) was 41.9 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
41.9 %
Change on year
up 0.5%
Rank
5th
of 37 groups
All-time high
52 %
in 2000
All-time low
41.7 %
in 2022
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Western Africa, 2000–2023

02040602000201120232000: 52 %2001: 51.6 %2002: 51.2 %2003: 50.8 %2004: 50.3 %2005: 49.8 %2006: 49.3 %2007: 48.7 %2008: 48 %2009: 47.2 %2010: 46.5 %2011: 45.8 %2012: 45.2 %2013: 44.7 %2014: 44.2 %2015: 43.7 %2016: 43.3 %2017: 43 %2018: 42.6 %2019: 42.3 %2020: 42 %2021: 41.8 %2022: 41.7 %2023: 41.9 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Western Africa is 41.9 %, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and down 6.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Western Africa peaked at 52 % in 2000 and was at its lowest, 41.7 %, in 2022.

Western Africa ranks 5th of 37 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Western Africa, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value in Western Africa, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 52 %
2001 51.6 % -0.8%
2002 51.2 % -0.8%
2003 50.8 % -0.8%
2004 50.3 % -1.0%
2005 49.8 % -1.0%
2006 49.3 % -1.0%
2007 48.7 % -1.2%
2008 48 % -1.4%
2009 47.2 % -1.7%
2010 46.5 % -1.5%
2011 45.8 % -1.5%
2012 45.2 % -1.3%
2013 44.7 % -1.1%
2014 44.2 % -1.1%
2015 43.7 % -1.1%
2016 43.3 % -0.9%
2017 43 % -0.7%
2018 42.6 % -0.9%
2019 42.3 % -0.7%
2020 42 % -0.7%
2021 41.8 % -0.5%
2022 41.7 % -0.2%
2023 41.9 % +0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 49.89 % 47.2 % 52 % 10
2010s 44.13 % 42.3 % 46.5 % 10
2020s 41.85 % 41.7 % 42 % 4

Countries ranked near Western Africa

  1. 2 Democratic Republic of the Congo 40 % compare
  2. 2 Mali 56.5 % compare
  3. 3 Mauritania 54.5 % compare
  4. 3 United Republic of Tanzania 38.8 % compare
  5. 4 India 53.7 % compare
  6. 5 Benin 50 % compare
  7. 6 Cabo Verde 40.6 % compare
  8. 6 Niger 47.1 % compare
  9. 6 Syrian Arab Republic 31 % compare
  10. 7 Mozambique 47 % compare
  11. 7 Timor-Leste 29.7 % compare
  12. 8 Congo 46.7 % compare
  13. 8 Türkiye 29.3 % compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Western Africa

All data for Western Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Western Africa?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Western Africa was 41.9 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Western Africa?
The highest recorded value was 52 % in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Western Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 41.7 % in 2022.
How does Western Africa rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years)?
Western Africa ranks 5th out of 37 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) rising or falling in Western Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Western Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Western Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-15-49-years-percent-value/western-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
234 places, 5,616 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.