Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Spain
Spain: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) was 15.6 % in 2023. ▲ Rising
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Spain, 2000–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
Spain recorded 15.6 % for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.
The figure is up 4.0% on the previous year and up 30.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Spain peaked at 15.6 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 10.9 %, in 2002.
That places Spain 156th out of 177 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Spain, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 11.2 % | — |
| 2001 | 11 % | -1.8% |
| 2002 | 10.9 % | -0.9% |
| 2003 | 10.9 % | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 10.9 % | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 10.9 % | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 11.1 % | +1.8% |
| 2007 | 11.2 % | +0.9% |
| 2008 | 11.3 % | +0.9% |
| 2009 | 11.4 % | +0.9% |
| 2010 | 11.6 % | +1.8% |
| 2011 | 11.7 % | +0.9% |
| 2012 | 11.9 % | +1.7% |
| 2013 | 12 % | +0.8% |
| 2014 | 12.2 % | +1.7% |
| 2015 | 12.3 % | +0.8% |
| 2016 | 12.5 % | +1.6% |
| 2017 | 12.8 % | +2.4% |
| 2018 | 13.1 % | +2.3% |
| 2019 | 13.5 % | +3.1% |
| 2020 | 13.9 % | +3.0% |
| 2021 | 14.4 % | +3.6% |
| 2022 | 15 % | +4.2% |
| 2023 | 15.6 % | +4.0% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 15.6 % is below the median for high income countries, which is 18.7 %, 83% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Spain's 15.6 % is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 21.8 %, 72% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 11.08 % | 10.9 % | 11.4 % | 10 |
| 2010s | 12.36 % | 11.6 % | 13.5 % | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.72 % | 13.9 % | 15.6 % | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More agriculture & rural data for Spain
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 7.64 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0268 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 1,036 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.0113 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1949 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.7% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.7% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.0% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Spain?
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Spain was 15.6 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 15.6 % in 2023.
- What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.9 % in 2002.
- How does Spain rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years)?
- Spain ranks 156th out of 177 countries with data for 2023.
- Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 30.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.