Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Brazil

Brazil: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) was 21.3 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
21.3 %
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
121st
of 177 countries
All-time high
30.9 %
in 2000
All-time low
20.4 %
in 2018
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Brazil, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 30.9 %2001: 30 %2002: 29.2 %2003: 28.5 %2004: 27.7 %2005: 26.9 %2006: 26.1 %2007: 25.3 %2008: 24.4 %2009: 23.5 %2010: 22.7 %2011: 22 %2012: 21.5 %2013: 21.1 %2014: 20.8 %2015: 20.6 %2016: 20.5 %2017: 20.5 %2018: 20.4 %2019: 20.4 %2020: 20.4 %2021: 20.6 %2022: 20.9 %2023: 21.3 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Brazil recorded 21.3 % for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in 2023.

That represents a change of up 1.9% on the previous year and up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Brazil peaked at 30.9 % in 2000 and was at its lowest, 20.4 %, in 2018.

Brazil ranks 121st of 177 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value in Brazil, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 30.9 %
2001 30 % -2.9%
2002 29.2 % -2.7%
2003 28.5 % -2.4%
2004 27.7 % -2.8%
2005 26.9 % -2.9%
2006 26.1 % -3.0%
2007 25.3 % -3.1%
2008 24.4 % -3.6%
2009 23.5 % -3.7%
2010 22.7 % -3.4%
2011 22 % -3.1%
2012 21.5 % -2.3%
2013 21.1 % -1.9%
2014 20.8 % -1.4%
2015 20.6 % -1.0%
2016 20.5 % -0.5%
2017 20.5 % +0.0%
2018 20.4 % -0.5%
2019 20.4 % +0.0%
2020 20.4 % +0.0%
2021 20.6 % +1.0%
2022 20.9 % +1.5%
2023 21.3 % +1.9%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 21.3 % is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 22.4 %, 95% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 21.3 % is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 21.15 %, 1.0× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 27.25 % 23.5 % 30.9 % 10
2010s 21.05 % 20.4 % 22.7 % 10
2020s 20.8 % 20.4 % 21.3 % 4

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 118 Jamaica 21.5 % compare
  2. 118 North Macedonia 21.5 % compare
  3. 120 Latvia 21.4 % compare
  4. 121 Belize 21.3 % compare
  5. 123 Peru 21 % compare
  6. 124 Grenada 20.9 % compare
  7. 124 Sri Lanka 20.9 % compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Brazil?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Brazil was 21.3 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 30.9 % in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 20.4 % in 2018.
How does Brazil rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years)?
Brazil ranks 121st out of 177 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-15-49-years-percent-value/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
234 places, 5,616 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.