Population in severe food insecurity in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Population in severe food insecurity was 315,196 num th in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
315,196 num th
Change on year
down 4.2%
Rank
5th
of 35 groups
All-time high
376,681 num th
in 2021
All-time low
221,779 num th
in 2016
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Population in severe food insecurity in Southern Asia, 2014–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k2014201920252014: 261.8k num th2015: 243.5k num th2016: 221.8k num th2017: 224.9k num th2018: 297.1k num th2019: 316.9k num th2020: 372.0k num th2021: 376.7k num th2022: 355.2k num th2023: 356.4k num th2024: 329.0k num th2025: 315.2k num th

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in num th.

Analysis

Southern Asia recorded 315,196 num th for population in severe food insecurity in 2025.

The figure is down 4.2% on the previous year and up 29.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in severe food insecurity in Southern Asia peaked at 376,681 num th in 2021 and was at its lowest, 221,779 num th, in 2016.

Southern Asia ranks 5th of 35 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Population in severe food insecurity in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Population in severe food insecurity (thousands of people) in Southern Asia, 2014 to 2025.
Year num th Change
2014 261,821 num th
2015 243,526 num th -7.0%
2016 221,779 num th -8.9%
2017 224,859 num th +1.4%
2018 297,082 num th +32.1%
2019 316,875 num th +6.7%
2020 372,001 num th +17.4%
2021 376,681 num th +1.3%
2022 355,241 num th -5.7%
2023 356,393 num th +0.3%
2024 328,965 num th -7.7%
2025 315,196 num th -4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 260,990 num th 221,779 num th 316,875 num th 6
2020s 350,746 num th 315,196 num th 376,681 num th 6

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 2 Democratic Republic of the Congo 47,934 num th compare
  2. 3 Ethiopia 21,959 num th compare
  3. 4 United Republic of Tanzania 15,733 num th compare
  4. 5 Kenya 14,934 num th compare
  5. 6 Pakistan 13,816 num th compare
  6. 7 Egypt 13,666 num th compare
  7. 8 Afghanistan 12,865 num th compare

See the full ranking of 141 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in severe food insecurity in Southern Asia?
Population in severe food insecurity in Southern Asia was 315,196 num th in 2025, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest population in severe food insecurity recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 376,681 num th in 2021.
What is the lowest population in severe food insecurity recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 221,779 num th in 2016.
How does Southern Asia rank for population in severe food insecurity?
Southern Asia ranks 5th out of 35 groups with data for 2025.
Is population in severe food insecurity rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Population in severe food insecurity (thousands of people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in severe food insecurity in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/population-in-severe-food-insecurity-thousands-of-people/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population in severe food insecurity (thousands of people)
Unit
num th
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
141 places, 1,335 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed