Phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in United States

United States: Phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland was 23.73 kilograms per hectare in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
23.73 kilograms per hectare
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
37th
of 201 countries
All-time high
27.02 kilograms per hectare
in 2012
All-time low
13.63 kilograms per hectare
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in United States, 1961–2023

0102030196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilograms per hectare.

Analysis

United States recorded 23.73 kilograms per hectare for phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in 2023.

That represents a change of down 11.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in United States peaked at 27.02 kilograms per hectare in 2012 and was at its lowest, 13.63 kilograms per hectare, in 1961.

That places United States 37th out of 201 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in United States, year by year

Annual values for Phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in United States, 1961 to 2023.
Year kilograms per hectare Change
1961 13.63 kilograms per hectare
1962 15.04 kilograms per hectare +10.3%
1963 16.28 kilograms per hectare +8.2%
1964 17.45 kilograms per hectare +7.2%
1965 18.98 kilograms per hectare +8.8%
1966 21.16 kilograms per hectare +11.5%
1967 22.61 kilograms per hectare +6.9%
1968 22.73 kilograms per hectare +0.5%
1969 21.9 kilograms per hectare -3.7%
1970 22.44 kilograms per hectare +2.5%
1971 23.12 kilograms per hectare +3.0%
1972 23.95 kilograms per hectare +3.6%
1973 24.47 kilograms per hectare +2.2%
1974 22.86 kilograms per hectare -6.6%
1975 23.81 kilograms per hectare +4.2%
1976 26.36 kilograms per hectare +10.7%
1977 25.58 kilograms per hectare -3.0%
1978 25.71 kilograms per hectare +0.5%
1979 26.18 kilograms per hectare +1.8%
1980 25.86 kilograms per hectare -1.2%
1981 24.09 kilograms per hectare -6.8%
1982 21.07 kilograms per hectare -12.5%
1983 21.97 kilograms per hectare +4.3%
1984 22.73 kilograms per hectare +3.5%
1985 20.89 kilograms per hectare -8.1%
1986 19.48 kilograms per hectare -6.7%
1987 19.71 kilograms per hectare +1.2%
1988 19.91 kilograms per hectare +1.0%
1989 20.55 kilograms per hectare +3.2%
1990 20.57 kilograms per hectare +0.1%
1991 20.34 kilograms per hectare -1.1%
1992 21.19 kilograms per hectare +4.2%
1993 22.01 kilograms per hectare +3.9%
1994 21.99 kilograms per hectare -0.1%
1995 22.1 kilograms per hectare +0.5%
1996 22.91 kilograms per hectare +3.7%
1997 23.24 kilograms per hectare +1.4%
1998 22.23 kilograms per hectare -4.3%
1999 21.84 kilograms per hectare -1.8%
2000 21.8 kilograms per hectare -0.2%
2001 22.82 kilograms per hectare +4.7%
2002 22.15 kilograms per hectare -2.9%
2003 25.23 kilograms per hectare +13.9%
2004 24.57 kilograms per hectare -2.6%
2005 24.05 kilograms per hectare -2.1%
2006 24.88 kilograms per hectare +3.5%
2007 23.42 kilograms per hectare -5.9%
2008 17.45 kilograms per hectare -25.5%
2009 23.34 kilograms per hectare +33.8%
2010 24.29 kilograms per hectare +4.1%
2011 24.81 kilograms per hectare +2.1%
2012 27.02 kilograms per hectare +8.9%
2013 26.91 kilograms per hectare -0.4%
2014 24.37 kilograms per hectare -9.4%
2015 24.75 kilograms per hectare +1.6%
2016 24.7 kilograms per hectare -0.2%
2017 24.99 kilograms per hectare +1.2%
2018 25.31 kilograms per hectare +1.3%
2019 24.95 kilograms per hectare -1.4%
2020 25.78 kilograms per hectare +3.3%
2021 24.35 kilograms per hectare -5.5%
2022 23.73 kilograms per hectare -2.5%
2023 23.73 kilograms per hectare +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 18.86 kilograms per hectare 13.63 kilograms per hectare 22.73 kilograms per hectare 9
1970s 24.45 kilograms per hectare 22.44 kilograms per hectare 26.36 kilograms per hectare 10
1980s 21.63 kilograms per hectare 19.48 kilograms per hectare 25.86 kilograms per hectare 10
1990s 21.84 kilograms per hectare 20.34 kilograms per hectare 23.24 kilograms per hectare 10
2000s 22.97 kilograms per hectare 17.45 kilograms per hectare 25.23 kilograms per hectare 10
2010s 25.21 kilograms per hectare 24.29 kilograms per hectare 27.02 kilograms per hectare 10
2020s 24.4 kilograms per hectare 23.73 kilograms per hectare 25.78 kilograms per hectare 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 34 Norway 24.67 kilograms per hectare compare
  2. 35 Burundi 24.47 kilograms per hectare compare
  3. 36 Romania 23.82 kilograms per hectare compare
  4. 38 Slovenia 23.46 kilograms per hectare compare
  5. 39 Brunei 23.2 kilograms per hectare compare
  6. 40 Saudi Arabia 22.29 kilograms per hectare compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More agriculture & rural data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in United States?
Phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in United States was 23.73 kilograms per hectare in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 27.02 kilograms per hectare in 2012.
What is the lowest phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 13.63 kilograms per hectare in 1961.
How does United States rank for phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland?
United States ranks 37th out of 201 countries with data for 2023.
Is phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/phosphate-application-per-hectare-of-cropland/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland
Unit
kilograms per hectare
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 9,965 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Application of phosphate fertilizer, measured in kilograms of total nutrient per hectare.