Pesticide use per hectare of cropland in Türkiye
Türkiye: Pesticide use per hectare of cropland was 2.4 kilograms per hectare in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
2.4 kilograms per hectare
Change on year
up 3.9%
World rank
89th
of 198 countries
All-time high
2.59 kilograms per hectare
in 2018
All-time low
0.87 kilograms per hectare
in 1994
Years of data
34
1990–2023
Pesticide use per hectare of cropland in Türkiye, 1990–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilograms per hectare.
Analysis
Türkiye recorded 2.4 kilograms per hectare for pesticide use per hectare of cropland in 2023.
The figure is up 3.9% on the previous year and up 44.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, pesticide use per hectare of cropland in Türkiye peaked at 2.59 kilograms per hectare in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.87 kilograms per hectare, in 1994.
Türkiye ranks 89th of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
Pesticide use per hectare of cropland in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | kilograms per hectare | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1.08 kilograms per hectare | — |
| 1991 | 0.88 kilograms per hectare | -18.5% |
| 1992 | 0.98 kilograms per hectare | +11.4% |
| 1993 | 1.02 kilograms per hectare | +4.1% |
| 1994 | 0.87 kilograms per hectare | -14.7% |
| 1995 | 1.01 kilograms per hectare | +16.1% |
| 1996 | 1.12 kilograms per hectare | +10.9% |
| 1997 | 1.28 kilograms per hectare | +14.3% |
| 1998 | 1.12 kilograms per hectare | -12.5% |
| 1999 | 1.23 kilograms per hectare | +9.8% |
| 2000 | 1.27 kilograms per hectare | +3.3% |
| 2001 | 0.97 kilograms per hectare | -23.6% |
| 2002 | 1.05 kilograms per hectare | +8.2% |
| 2003 | 1.27 kilograms per hectare | +21.0% |
| 2004 | 1.08 kilograms per hectare | -15.0% |
| 2005 | 1.52 kilograms per hectare | +40.7% |
| 2006 | 1.06 kilograms per hectare | -30.3% |
| 2007 | 1.96 kilograms per hectare | +84.9% |
| 2008 | 1.54 kilograms per hectare | -21.4% |
| 2009 | 1.55 kilograms per hectare | +0.6% |
| 2010 | 1.58 kilograms per hectare | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 1.67 kilograms per hectare | +5.7% |
| 2012 | 1.79 kilograms per hectare | +7.2% |
| 2013 | 1.66 kilograms per hectare | -7.3% |
| 2014 | 1.66 kilograms per hectare | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 1.63 kilograms per hectare | -1.8% |
| 2016 | 2.11 kilograms per hectare | +29.4% |
| 2017 | 2.31 kilograms per hectare | +9.5% |
| 2018 | 2.59 kilograms per hectare | +12.1% |
| 2019 | 2.22 kilograms per hectare | -14.3% |
| 2020 | 2.31 kilograms per hectare | +4.1% |
| 2021 | 2.25 kilograms per hectare | -2.6% |
| 2022 | 2.31 kilograms per hectare | +2.7% |
| 2023 | 2.4 kilograms per hectare | +3.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.06 kilograms per hectare | 0.87 kilograms per hectare | 1.28 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.33 kilograms per hectare | 0.97 kilograms per hectare | 1.96 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.92 kilograms per hectare | 1.58 kilograms per hectare | 2.59 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.32 kilograms per hectare | 2.25 kilograms per hectare | 2.4 kilograms per hectare | 4 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More agriculture & rural data for Türkiye
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 5.19 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0521 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 968.94 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.9904 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1051 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 5.2% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 5.2% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.9% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is pesticide use per hectare of cropland in Türkiye?
- Pesticide use per hectare of cropland in Türkiye was 2.4 kilograms per hectare in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest pesticide use per hectare of cropland recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 2.59 kilograms per hectare in 2018.
- What is the lowest pesticide use per hectare of cropland recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.87 kilograms per hectare in 1994.
- How does Türkiye rank for pesticide use per hectare of cropland?
- Türkiye ranks 89th out of 198 countries with data for 2023.
- Is pesticide use per hectare of cropland rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 44.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Pesticide use per hectare of cropland. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Average pesticide application per unit of cropland, measured in kilograms per hectare.