{"entity":{"iso2":"PT","iso3":"PRT","name":"Portugal","slug":"portugal"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"pesticide-use-per-hectare-of-cropland","source":"Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/pesticide-use-per-hectare-of-cropland","title":"Pesticide use per hectare of cropland","unit":"kilograms per hectare"},"observations":[{"date":"1990-01-01","value":2.99},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":3.04},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":2.01},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":3.0},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":3.25},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":4.07},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":4.56},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":4.92},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":5.74},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":6.35},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":6.09},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":6.43},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":7.25},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":7.35},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":7.57},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":7.96},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":7.92},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":8.88},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":8.79},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":7.32},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":7.4},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":7.59},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":6.7},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":5.37},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":6.98},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":5.49},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":5.61},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":4.66},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":4.62},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":5.3},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":5.27},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":5.23},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":5.02},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":4.35}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":4.35,"max":8.88,"mean":5.73765,"min":2.01,"of":198,"rank":64,"trend":"rising"}}