Oranges — Terms of trade by country
The food and agricultural trade indicators dataset is based on trade, production and gross domestic product (GDP) data. Agri-food trade data are collected, processed and disseminated by FAO according to the standard International Merchandise Trade Statistics (IMTS) Methodology. The data is mainly provided by UNSD,...
What the numbers show
Oranges — Terms of trade is currently reported for 98 countries. The highest value is 8,957 % in Burkina Faso; the lowest is 14.92 % in Kenya.
The median across all reporting countries is 107.77 %, and the mean is 264.6 %.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 600.
Over the past decade 48 countries rose and 44 fell. The largest increase was in Ghana (up 2,281.5%), and the largest decrease in Indonesia (down 88.9%).
Oranges — Terms of trade: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burkina Faso | 8,957 % | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 1 | Republic of Moldova | 162.81 % | 2023 | up 99.8% | rising |
| 2 | Ghana | 4,021 % | 2023 | up 2,281.5% | volatile |
| 2 | Viet Nam | 113.09 % | 2023 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 2 | Côte d'Ivoire | 46.09 % | 2024 | down 71.8% | volatile |
| 3 | Sri Lanka | 1,136 % | 2024 | up 1,144.5% | volatile |
| 3 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 106.72 % | 2018 | down 42.0% | falling |
| 4 | El Salvador | 1,067 % | 2023 | up 1,873.4% | volatile |
| 4 | Türkiye | 87.39 % | 2024 | down 17.0% | falling |
| 5 | Burundi | 275.63 % | 2020 | up 215.7% | volatile |
| 5 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 20.93 % | 2023 | down 79.2% | volatile |
| 6 | Colombia | 274.2 % | 2024 | up 152.3% | volatile |
| 6 | United Republic of Tanzania | 8.9 % | 2024 | down 82.9% | volatile |
| 7 | Yemen | 252.13 % | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 8 | Mozambique | 243.4 % | 2024 | up 514.3% | volatile |
| 9 | Brazil | 243.12 % | 2024 | up 141.9% | rising |
| 10 | Zimbabwe | 242.28 % | 2024 | up 128.9% | volatile |
| 11 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 235.02 % | 2024 | up 141.6% | rising |
| 12 | Guatemala | 234.82 % | 2024 | up 339.2% | volatile |
| 13 | Belarus | 222.18 % | 2021 | down 47.3% | volatile |
| 14 | Bahrain | 213.06 % | 2023 | up 96.3% | rising |
| 15 | South Africa | 189.62 % | 2024 | down 29.6% | volatile |
| 16 | Norway | 182.7 % | 2024 | up 77.6% | flat |
| 17 | Greece | 177.84 % | 2024 | up 37.8% | rising |
| 18 | Saudi Arabia | 170.63 % | 2024 | up 70.4% | rising |
| 19 | Botswana | 167.3 % | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 20 | Myanmar | 159.45 % | 2024 | up 49.2% | volatile |
| 21 | Spain | 157.66 % | 2024 | up 62.1% | rising |
| 22 | Iceland | 147.95 % | 2024 | up 48.3% | flat |
| 23 | Montenegro | 145.9 % | 2024 | up 242.2% | volatile |
| 24 | Pakistan | 143.53 % | 2023 | down 31.5% | falling |
| 25 | United Arab Emirates | 140.45 % | 2023 | up 38.8% | rising |
| 26 | Ukraine | 140.24 % | 2024 | up 34.8% | volatile |
| 27 | Slovenia | 134.78 % | 2024 | up 42.1% | rising |
| 28 | Ireland | 134.11 % | 2024 | up 32.0% | rising |
| 29 | North Macedonia | 131.59 % | 2024 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 30 | Kuwait | 129.2 % | 2023 | down 81.1% | volatile |
| 31 | Algeria | 128.7 % | 2017 | — | volatile |
| 32 | Italy | 127.86 % | 2024 | up 22.9% | rising |
| 33 | Guyana | 126.61 % | 2018 | — | falling |
| 34 | Croatia | 124.14 % | 2024 | up 15.6% | flat |
| 35 | Uruguay | 123.31 % | 2023 | up 74.7% | falling |
| 36 | Singapore | 122.59 % | 2024 | up 21.8% | rising |
| 37 | Lithuania | 120.42 % | 2024 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 38 | Brunei Darussalam | 118.51 % | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 39 | Germany | 115.69 % | 2024 | up 17.4% | flat |
| 40 | China, Taiwan Province of | 115.14 % | 2024 | up 29.2% | falling |
| 41 | New Zealand | 113.69 % | 2024 | up 30.7% | flat |
| 42 | Slovakia | 113.61 % | 2024 | up 14.2% | falling |
| 43 | Georgia | 113.41 % | 2024 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 44 | Belgium | 113.2 % | 2024 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 45 | Honduras | 111.73 % | 2024 | up 42.4% | volatile |
| 46 | India | 108.36 % | 2024 | up 4.7% | rising |
| 47 | Cyprus | 107.8 % | 2024 | up 1.4% | falling |
| 48 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 107.74 % | 2024 | up 13.3% | falling |
| 49 | Austria | 106.81 % | 2024 | up 3.9% | flat |
| 50 | Switzerland | 104.25 % | 2024 | down 4.3% | falling |
| 51 | Romania | 104.2 % | 2024 | up 11.0% | falling |
| 52 | Estonia | 102.03 % | 2024 | down 3.4% | volatile |
| 53 | Latvia | 100.99 % | 2024 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 54 | Czechia | 99.52 % | 2024 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 55 | Portugal | 98.98 % | 2024 | down 4.3% | falling |
| 56 | Hungary | 95.1 % | 2024 | up 22.7% | rising |
| 57 | Eswatini | 92.96 % | 2024 | up 26.5% | falling |
| 58 | Paraguay | 92.91 % | 2021 | down 47.3% | falling |
| 59 | Bulgaria | 91.93 % | 2024 | down 6.0% | rising |
| 60 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 91.23 % | 2024 | down 17.3% | falling |
| 61 | France | 90.09 % | 2024 | down 14.5% | flat |
| 62 | Finland | 89.95 % | 2024 | down 18.3% | rising |
| 63 | Russian Federation | 88.59 % | 2021 | down 29.8% | falling |
| 64 | Luxembourg | 88.56 % | 2024 | down 8.2% | falling |
| 65 | Peru | 86.95 % | 2024 | down 8.9% | falling |
| 66 | Canada | 86.47 % | 2024 | down 16.8% | falling |
| 67 | Poland | 86.46 % | 2024 | down 19.2% | falling |
| 68 | Denmark | 84.57 % | 2024 | down 15.1% | rising |
| 69 | Costa Rica | 83.48 % | 2024 | down 32.2% | volatile |
| 70 | Serbia | 81.52 % | 2024 | down 22.3% | rising |
| 71 | Fiji | 80.09 % | 2024 | down 59.8% | volatile |
| 72 | Chile | 79.16 % | 2024 | down 16.2% | falling |
| 73 | Australia | 77.24 % | 2024 | down 21.5% | falling |
| 74 | Mexico | 75.1 % | 2024 | down 34.9% | falling |
| 75 | Jordan | 71.8 % | 2023 | down 12.7% | falling |
| 76 | Kazakhstan | 70.31 % | 2024 | down 21.2% | rising |
| 77 | Malaysia | 70.11 % | 2024 | down 30.0% | falling |
| 78 | China, mainland | 68.06 % | 2024 | down 16.2% | rising |
| 79 | Argentina | 64.42 % | 2024 | down 9.9% | falling |
| 80 | Nicaragua | 63.02 % | 2023 | up 37.6% | falling |
| 81 | Thailand | 59.76 % | 2024 | down 51.0% | falling |
| 82 | Japan | 57.56 % | 2024 | down 27.3% | falling |
| 83 | Ethiopia | 54.28 % | 2023 | up 6.4% | volatile |
| 84 | Uganda | 53.12 % | 2024 | down 74.6% | volatile |
| 85 | Sweden | 45.08 % | 2024 | down 48.9% | falling |
| 86 | Republic of Korea | 37.18 % | 2024 | down 44.0% | falling |
| 87 | Namibia | 36.29 % | 2024 | down 49.4% | rising |
| 88 | Lebanon | 34.06 % | 2024 | down 79.9% | volatile |
| 89 | Nepal | 26.67 % | 2022 | down 51.0% | volatile |
| 90 | Indonesia | 17.37 % | 2024 | down 88.9% | volatile |
| 91 | Kenya | 14.92 % | 2023 | up 63.1% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- United States of America 111.77 %
About this data
The food and agricultural trade indicators dataset is based on trade, production and gross domestic product (GDP) data. Agri-food trade data are collected, processed and disseminated by FAO according to the standard International Merchandise Trade Statistics (IMTS) Methodology. The data is mainly provided by UNSD, Eurostat, and other national authorities as needed. The source data is checked for outliers, trade partner data is used for non-reporting countries or missing cells, and data on food aid is added to take total cross-border trade flows into account. The trade database includes the following variables: export quantity, export value, import quantity, and import value. It includes all food and agricultural products imported/exported annually by all countries in the world. Production data details are available at https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL and GDP data details are available at https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/MK