Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Eastern Africa

Eastern Africa: Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) was 117 million No in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
117 million No
Change on year
down 1.4%
Rank
9th
of 36 groups
All-time high
119.4 million No
in 2020
All-time low
86.7 million No
in 2014
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Eastern Africa, 2014–2023

02550751001252014201820232014: 86.7 million No2015: 94.6 million No2016: 99.8 million No2017: 101.4 million No2018: 106.6 million No2019: 114.6 million No2020: 119.4 million No2021: 118.3 million No2022: 118.7 million No2023: 117 million No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.

Analysis

In 2023, number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Eastern Africa stood at 117 million No.

The figure is down 1.4% on the previous year and up 34.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Eastern Africa peaked at 119.4 million No in 2020 and was at its lowest, 86.7 million No, in 2014.

That places Eastern Africa 9th out of 36 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Eastern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) — Value in Eastern Africa, 2014 to 2023.
Year million No Change
2014 86.7 million No
2015 94.6 million No +9.1%
2016 99.8 million No +5.5%
2017 101.4 million No +1.6%
2018 106.6 million No +5.1%
2019 114.6 million No +7.5%
2020 119.4 million No +4.2%
2021 118.3 million No -0.9%
2022 118.7 million No +0.3%
2023 117 million No -1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 100.62 million No 86.7 million No 114.6 million No 6
2020s 118.35 million No 117 million No 119.4 million No 4

Countries ranked near Eastern Africa

  1. 6 Afghanistan 12.9 million No compare
  2. 7 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 4.4 million No compare
  3. 7 Malawi 12.6 million No compare
  4. 8 South Sudan 7.5 million No compare
  5. 8 Melanesia 3.2 million No compare
  6. 9 Cameroon 6.9 million No compare
  7. 9 Viet Nam 1.8 million No compare
  8. 10 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.4 million No compare
  9. 10 Uganda 6.4 million No compare
  10. 11 Angola 6.1 million No compare
  11. 11 Republic of Moldova 0.2 million No compare
  12. 12 Madagascar 5.4 million No compare
  13. 12 South Africa 5.4 million No compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Eastern Africa

All data for Eastern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Eastern Africa?
Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Eastern Africa was 117 million No in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) recorded in Eastern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 119.4 million No in 2020.
What is the lowest number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) recorded in Eastern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 86.7 million No in 2014.
How does Eastern Africa rank for number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average)?
Eastern Africa ranks 9th out of 36 groups with data for 2023.
Is number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) rising or falling in Eastern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eastern Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Eastern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-severely-food-insecure-people-million-3-year-average-value/eastern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
million No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
137 places, 1,251 data points, 2014–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.