Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) was 361 million No in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
361 million No
Change on year
down 3.2%
Rank
4th
of 36 groups
All-time high
391.9 million No
in 2020
All-time low
260.5 million No
in 2015
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Southern Asia, 2014–2023

01002003004002014201820232014: 278.2 million No2015: 260.5 million No2016: 277.4 million No2017: 310 million No2018: 356.3 million No2019: 380.5 million No2020: 391.9 million No2021: 389 million No2022: 373 million No2023: 361 million No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.

Analysis

In 2023, number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Southern Asia stood at 361 million No.

The figure is down 3.2% on the previous year and up 29.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Southern Asia peaked at 391.9 million No in 2020 and was at its lowest, 260.5 million No, in 2015.

That places Southern Asia 4th out of 36 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound in Southern Asia, 2014 to 2023.
Year million No Change
2014 278.2 million No
2015 260.5 million No -6.4%
2016 277.4 million No +6.5%
2017 310 million No +11.8%
2018 356.3 million No +14.9%
2019 380.5 million No +6.8%
2020 391.9 million No +3.0%
2021 389 million No -0.7%
2022 373 million No -4.1%
2023 361 million No -3.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 310.48 million No 260.5 million No 380.5 million No 6
2020s 378.73 million No 361 million No 391.9 million No 4

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 1 Nigeria 64.8 million No compare
  2. 2 Ethiopia 26.1 million No compare
  3. 3 Afghanistan 15.5 million No compare
  4. 3 Kenya 15.5 million No compare
  5. 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 50.3 million No compare
  6. 5 Egypt 15.3 million No compare
  7. 6 Pakistan 14.6 million No compare
  8. 6 United Republic of Tanzania 16.9 million No compare
  9. 7 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 5.5 million No compare
  10. 7 Malawi 12.9 million No compare

See the full ranking of 141 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Southern Asia?
Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Southern Asia was 361 million No in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 391.9 million No in 2020.
What is the lowest number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 260.5 million No in 2015.
How does Southern Asia rank for number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average)?
Southern Asia ranks 4th out of 36 groups with data for 2023.
Is number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-severely-food-insecure-people-million-3-year-average-confidence-interval-upper/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound
Unit
million No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
141 places, 1,293 data points, 2014–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.