Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia

Central Asia: Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) was 13.4 million No in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
13.4 million No
Change on year
up 2.3%
Rank
30th
of 34 groups
All-time high
15.6 million No
in 2021
All-time low
5.8 million No
in 2014
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia, 2014–2025

0510152014201920252014: 5.8 million No2015: 6.3 million No2016: 7.1 million No2017: 10 million No2018: 10 million No2019: 10.1 million No2020: 13.5 million No2021: 15.6 million No2022: 13.7 million No2023: 13.2 million No2024: 13.1 million No2025: 13.4 million No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.

Analysis

Central Asia recorded 13.4 million No for number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in 2025.

The figure is up 2.3% on the previous year and up 112.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia peaked at 15.6 million No in 2021 and was at its lowest, 5.8 million No, in 2014.

Central Asia ranks 30th of 34 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Value in Central Asia, 2014 to 2025.
Year million No Change
2014 5.8 million No
2015 6.3 million No +8.6%
2016 7.1 million No +12.7%
2017 10 million No +40.8%
2018 10 million No +0.0%
2019 10.1 million No +1.0%
2020 13.5 million No +33.7%
2021 15.6 million No +15.6%
2022 13.7 million No -12.2%
2023 13.2 million No -3.6%
2024 13.1 million No -0.8%
2025 13.4 million No +2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 8.22 million No 5.8 million No 10.1 million No 6
2020s 13.75 million No 13.1 million No 15.6 million No 6

More agriculture & rural data for Central Asia

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Frequently asked questions

What is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia?
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia was 13.4 million No in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 15.6 million No in 2021.
What is the lowest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 5.8 million No in 2014.
How does Central Asia rank for number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million)?
Central Asia ranks 30th out of 34 groups with data for 2025.
Is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) rising or falling in Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 112.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-moderately-or-severely-food-insecure-people-million-annual-value-value/central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Value
Unit
million No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
40 places, 465 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.