Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Africa

Africa: Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) was 877 million No in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
877 million No
Change on year
down 1.0%
Rank
3rd
of 34 groups
All-time high
885.6 million No
in 2024
All-time low
528 million No
in 2014
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Africa, 2014–2025

02004006008002014201920252014: 528 million No2015: 548.2 million No2016: 615.4 million No2017: 649.7 million No2018: 664.9 million No2019: 688.8 million No2020: 744.1 million No2021: 805.9 million No2022: 824.3 million No2023: 845.6 million No2024: 885.6 million No2025: 877 million No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.

Analysis

Africa recorded 877 million No for number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and up 60.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Africa peaked at 885.6 million No in 2024 and was at its lowest, 528 million No, in 2014.

That places Africa 3rd out of 34 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Value in Africa, 2014 to 2025.
Year million No Change
2014 528 million No
2015 548.2 million No +3.8%
2016 615.4 million No +12.3%
2017 649.7 million No +5.6%
2018 664.9 million No +2.3%
2019 688.8 million No +3.6%
2020 744.1 million No +8.0%
2021 805.9 million No +8.3%
2022 824.3 million No +2.3%
2023 845.6 million No +2.6%
2024 885.6 million No +4.7%
2025 877 million No -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 615.83 million No 528 million No 688.8 million No 6
2020s 830.42 million No 744.1 million No 885.6 million No 6

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 1 Australia and New Zealand 5.1 million No compare
  2. 5 Melanesia 7.1 million No compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Africa?
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Africa was 877 million No in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 885.6 million No in 2024.
What is the lowest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 528 million No in 2014.
How does Africa rank for number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million)?
Africa ranks 3rd out of 34 groups with data for 2025.
Is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 60.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-moderately-or-severely-food-insecure-people-million-annual-value-value/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Value
Unit
million No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
40 places, 465 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.