Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) was 626.5 million No in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
626.5 million No
Change on year
down 9.9%
Rank
6th
of 34 groups
All-time high
822.2 million No
in 2020
All-time low
453 million No
in 2014
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Southern Asia, 2014–2025

02004006008002014201920252014: 453 million No2015: 465.5 million No2016: 472.1 million No2017: 454.5 million No2018: 564.9 million No2019: 624.2 million No2020: 822.2 million No2021: 758.1 million No2022: 737.2 million No2023: 735.3 million No2024: 695.1 million No2025: 626.5 million No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.

Analysis

Southern Asia recorded 626.5 million No for number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.9% on the previous year and up 34.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Southern Asia peaked at 822.2 million No in 2020 and was at its lowest, 453 million No, in 2014.

Southern Asia ranks 6th of 34 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Lower bound in Southern Asia, 2014 to 2025.
Year million No Change
2014 453 million No
2015 465.5 million No +2.8%
2016 472.1 million No +1.4%
2017 454.5 million No -3.7%
2018 564.9 million No +24.3%
2019 624.2 million No +10.5%
2020 822.2 million No +31.7%
2021 758.1 million No -7.8%
2022 737.2 million No -2.8%
2023 735.3 million No -0.3%
2024 695.1 million No -5.5%
2025 626.5 million No -9.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 505.7 million No 453 million No 624.2 million No 6
2020s 729.07 million No 626.5 million No 822.2 million No 6

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 5 Melanesia 6.9 million No compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Southern Asia?
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Southern Asia was 626.5 million No in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 822.2 million No in 2020.
What is the lowest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 453 million No in 2014.
How does Southern Asia rank for number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million)?
Southern Asia ranks 6th out of 34 groups with data for 2025.
Is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Lower bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-moderately-or-severely-food-insecure-people-million-annual-value-confidence/southern-asia/

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<a href="https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-moderately-or-severely-food-insecure-people-million-annual-value-confidence/southern-asia/">Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Southern Asia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Lower bound
Unit
million No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
40 places, 465 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.