Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia

Central Asia: Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) was 12.2 million No in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
12.2 million No
Change on year
up 1.7%
Rank
30th
of 34 groups
All-time high
14.6 million No
in 2021
All-time low
5.1 million No
in 2014
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia, 2014–2025

681012142014201920252014: 5.1 million No2015: 5.6 million No2016: 6.4 million No2017: 9.1 million No2018: 9 million No2019: 9.2 million No2020: 12.5 million No2021: 14.6 million No2022: 12.8 million No2023: 12.2 million No2024: 12 million No2025: 12.2 million No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia is 12.2 million No, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 117.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia peaked at 14.6 million No in 2021 and was at its lowest, 5.1 million No, in 2014.

That places Central Asia 30th out of 34 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Lower bound in Central Asia, 2014 to 2025.
Year million No Change
2014 5.1 million No
2015 5.6 million No +9.8%
2016 6.4 million No +14.3%
2017 9.1 million No +42.2%
2018 9 million No -1.1%
2019 9.2 million No +2.2%
2020 12.5 million No +35.9%
2021 14.6 million No +16.8%
2022 12.8 million No -12.3%
2023 12.2 million No -4.7%
2024 12 million No -1.6%
2025 12.2 million No +1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 7.4 million No 5.1 million No 9.2 million No 6
2020s 12.72 million No 12 million No 14.6 million No 6

More agriculture & rural data for Central Asia

All data for Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia?
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia was 12.2 million No in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 14.6 million No in 2021.
What is the lowest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 5.1 million No in 2014.
How does Central Asia rank for number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million)?
Central Asia ranks 30th out of 34 groups with data for 2025.
Is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) rising or falling in Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 117.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Lower bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-moderately-or-severely-food-insecure-people-million-annual-value-confidence/central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Lower bound
Unit
million No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
40 places, 465 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.