Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia and Southern Asia

Central Asia and Southern Asia: Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) was 717.7 million No in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
717.7 million No
Change on year
down 8.2%
Rank
5th
of 34 groups
All-time high
897.3 million No
in 2020
All-time low
548.9 million No
in 2017
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia and Southern Asia, 2014–2025

02004006008002014201920252014: 576.9 million No2015: 571.8 million No2016: 560.5 million No2017: 548.9 million No2018: 669.8 million No2019: 723.8 million No2020: 897.3 million No2021: 835.9 million No2022: 813.6 million No2023: 811.6 million No2024: 781.7 million No2025: 717.7 million No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia and Southern Asia is 717.7 million No, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 8.2% on the previous year and up 25.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia and Southern Asia peaked at 897.3 million No in 2020 and was at its lowest, 548.9 million No, in 2017.

Central Asia and Southern Asia ranks 5th of 34 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia and Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Upper bound in Central Asia and Southern Asia, 2014 to 2025.
Year million No Change
2014 576.9 million No
2015 571.8 million No -0.9%
2016 560.5 million No -2.0%
2017 548.9 million No -2.1%
2018 669.8 million No +22.0%
2019 723.8 million No +8.1%
2020 897.3 million No +24.0%
2021 835.9 million No -6.8%
2022 813.6 million No -2.7%
2023 811.6 million No -0.2%
2024 781.7 million No -3.7%
2025 717.7 million No -8.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 608.62 million No 548.9 million No 723.8 million No 6
2020s 809.63 million No 717.7 million No 897.3 million No 6

Countries ranked near Central Asia and Southern Asia

  1. 5 Melanesia 7.4 million No compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Central Asia and Southern Asia

All data for Central Asia and Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia and Southern Asia?
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia and Southern Asia was 717.7 million No in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Central Asia and Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 897.3 million No in 2020.
What is the lowest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Central Asia and Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 548.9 million No in 2017.
How does Central Asia and Southern Asia rank for number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million)?
Central Asia and Southern Asia ranks 5th out of 34 groups with data for 2025.
Is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) rising or falling in Central Asia and Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Central Asia and Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Upper bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central Asia and Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-moderately-or-severely-food-insecure-people-million-annual-value-confidence-2/central-asia-and-southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Upper bound
Unit
million No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
40 places, 465 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.