Corn yields in USSR

USSR: Corn yields was 3.29 tonnes per hectare in 1991. ▲ Rising

Latest (1991)
3.29 tonnes per hectare
Change on year
down 5.5%
World rank
93rd
of 171 countries
All-time high
3.71 tonnes per hectare
in 1989
All-time low
1.59 tonnes per hectare
in 1963
Years of data
31
1961–1991

Corn yields in USSR, 1961–1991

012341961197619911961: 2.4 tonnes per hectare1962: 2.2 tonnes per hectare1963: 1.6 tonnes per hectare1964: 2.7 tonnes per hectare1965: 2.5 tonnes per hectare1966: 2.6 tonnes per hectare1967: 2.6 tonnes per hectare1968: 2.6 tonnes per hectare1969: 2.9 tonnes per hectare1970: 2.8 tonnes per hectare1971: 2.6 tonnes per hectare1972: 2.5 tonnes per hectare1973: 3.1 tonnes per hectare1974: 3.1 tonnes per hectare1975: 2.8 tonnes per hectare1976: 3.1 tonnes per hectare1977: 3.3 tonnes per hectare1978: 3.6 tonnes per hectare1979: 3.1 tonnes per hectare1980: 3.2 tonnes per hectare1981: 2.7 tonnes per hectare1982: 3.5 tonnes per hectare1983: 3.4 tonnes per hectare1984: 3.5 tonnes per hectare1985: 3.2 tonnes per hectare1986: 3 tonnes per hectare1987: 3.2 tonnes per hectare1988: 3.6 tonnes per hectare1989: 3.7 tonnes per hectare1990: 3.5 tonnes per hectare1991: 3.3 tonnes per hectare

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) (2026); Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per hectare.

Analysis

In 1991, corn yields in USSR stood at 3.29 tonnes per hectare.

The figure is down 5.5% on the previous year and up 23.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, corn yields in USSR peaked at 3.71 tonnes per hectare in 1989 and was at its lowest, 1.59 tonnes per hectare, in 1963.

That places USSR 93rd out of 171 countries with data for 1991, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Corn yields in USSR, year by year

Annual values for Corn yields in USSR, 1961 to 1991.
Year tonnes per hectare Change
1961 2.4 tonnes per hectare
1962 2.21 tonnes per hectare -7.8%
1963 1.59 tonnes per hectare -27.9%
1964 2.71 tonnes per hectare +70.0%
1965 2.53 tonnes per hectare -6.7%
1966 2.61 tonnes per hectare +3.1%
1967 2.63 tonnes per hectare +0.9%
1968 2.64 tonnes per hectare +0.2%
1969 2.87 tonnes per hectare +8.9%
1970 2.81 tonnes per hectare -2.0%
1971 2.58 tonnes per hectare -8.2%
1972 2.45 tonnes per hectare -5.0%
1973 3.07 tonnes per hectare +25.3%
1974 3.06 tonnes per hectare -0.3%
1975 2.76 tonnes per hectare -9.7%
1976 3.07 tonnes per hectare +11.1%
1977 3.27 tonnes per hectare +6.6%
1978 3.55 tonnes per hectare +8.5%
1979 3.14 tonnes per hectare -11.4%
1980 3.18 tonnes per hectare +1.2%
1981 2.66 tonnes per hectare -16.4%
1982 3.54 tonnes per hectare +33.0%
1983 3.41 tonnes per hectare -3.5%
1984 3.46 tonnes per hectare +1.5%
1985 3.21 tonnes per hectare -7.2%
1986 2.96 tonnes per hectare -8.1%
1987 3.24 tonnes per hectare +9.6%
1988 3.62 tonnes per hectare +11.7%
1989 3.71 tonnes per hectare +2.7%
1990 3.48 tonnes per hectare -6.2%
1991 3.29 tonnes per hectare -5.5%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Corn yields in USSR changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1964 +70.0% 1.59 tonnes per hectare 2.71 tonnes per hectare

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.46 tonnes per hectare 1.59 tonnes per hectare 2.87 tonnes per hectare 9
1970s 2.98 tonnes per hectare 2.45 tonnes per hectare 3.55 tonnes per hectare 10
1980s 3.3 tonnes per hectare 2.66 tonnes per hectare 3.71 tonnes per hectare 10
1990s 3.39 tonnes per hectare 3.29 tonnes per hectare 3.48 tonnes per hectare 2

Countries ranked near USSR

  1. 90 Ethiopia 3.44 tonnes per hectare
  2. 91 Fiji 3.32 tonnes per hectare compare
  3. 92 Philippines 3.31 tonnes per hectare compare
  4. 94 Bulgaria 3.25 tonnes per hectare compare
  5. 95 El Salvador 3.08 tonnes per hectare compare
  6. 96 Sri Lanka 3.07 tonnes per hectare compare

See the full ranking of 171 places →

More agriculture & rural data for USSR

All data for USSR →

Frequently asked questions

What is corn yields in USSR?
Corn yields in USSR was 3.29 tonnes per hectare in 1991, according to USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) (2026); Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest corn yields recorded in USSR?
The highest recorded value was 3.71 tonnes per hectare in 1989.
What is the lowest corn yields recorded in USSR?
The lowest recorded value was 1.59 tonnes per hectare in 1963.
How does USSR rank for corn yields?
USSR ranks 93rd out of 171 countries with data for 1991.
Is corn yields rising or falling in USSR?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this USSR data come from?
The figures come from USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) (2026); Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Corn yields. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Corn yields in USSR. Statizoid, drawing on USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) (2026); Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/maize-yields/ussr/

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About this data

Indicator
Corn yields
Unit
tonnes per hectare
Source
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) (2026); Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
171 places, 9,544 data points, 1866–2025
Last refreshed

Average corn yields measured in tonnes per hectare.