Maize (corn) — Yield in Romania
Romania: Maize (corn) — Yield was 2,829 kg/ha in 2024. ▲ Rising
Maize (corn) — Yield in Romania, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
In 2024, maize (corn) — yield in Romania stood at 2,829 kg/ha.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 29.0% on the previous year and down 40.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, maize (corn) — yield in Romania peaked at 7,637 kg/ha in 2018 and was at its lowest, 1,588 kg/ha, in 1962.
Romania ranks 98th of 163 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.
Maize (corn) — Yield in Romania, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1,674 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 1,588 kg/ha | -5.2% |
| 1963 | 1,782 kg/ha | +12.3% |
| 1964 | 2,016 kg/ha | +13.1% |
| 1965 | 1,778 kg/ha | -11.8% |
| 1966 | 2,440 kg/ha | +37.2% |
| 1967 | 2,129 kg/ha | -12.7% |
| 1968 | 2,125 kg/ha | -0.2% |
| 1969 | 2,331 kg/ha | +9.7% |
| 1970 | 2,119 kg/ha | -9.1% |
| 1971 | 2,507 kg/ha | +18.3% |
| 1972 | 3,071 kg/ha | +22.5% |
| 1973 | 2,502 kg/ha | -18.5% |
| 1974 | 2,511 kg/ha | +0.4% |
| 1975 | 2,796 kg/ha | +11.4% |
| 1976 | 3,429 kg/ha | +22.6% |
| 1977 | 3,048 kg/ha | -11.1% |
| 1978 | 3,042 kg/ha | -0.2% |
| 1979 | 3,554 kg/ha | +16.8% |
| 1980 | 3,213 kg/ha | -9.6% |
| 1981 | 2,704 kg/ha | -15.9% |
| 1982 | 3,816 kg/ha | +41.2% |
| 1983 | 3,508 kg/ha | -8.1% |
| 1984 | 3,200 kg/ha | -8.8% |
| 1985 | 3,852 kg/ha | +20.4% |
| 1986 | 3,814 kg/ha | -1.0% |
| 1987 | 2,701 kg/ha | -29.2% |
| 1988 | 2,784 kg/ha | +3.1% |
| 1989 | 2,474 kg/ha | -11.2% |
| 1990 | 2,761 kg/ha | +11.6% |
| 1991 | 4,077 kg/ha | +47.7% |
| 1992 | 2,047 kg/ha | -49.8% |
| 1993 | 2,605 kg/ha | +27.3% |
| 1994 | 3,132 kg/ha | +20.2% |
| 1995 | 3,192 kg/ha | +1.9% |
| 1996 | 2,932 kg/ha | -8.1% |
| 1997 | 4,217 kg/ha | +43.8% |
| 1998 | 2,789 kg/ha | -33.9% |
| 1999 | 3,640 kg/ha | +30.5% |
| 2000 | 1,713 kg/ha | -52.9% |
| 2001 | 3,123 kg/ha | +82.3% |
| 2002 | 3,042 kg/ha | -2.6% |
| 2003 | 3,070 kg/ha | +0.9% |
| 2004 | 4,550 kg/ha | +48.2% |
| 2005 | 3,982 kg/ha | -12.5% |
| 2006 | 3,575 kg/ha | -10.2% |
| 2007 | 1,703 kg/ha | -52.4% |
| 2008 | 3,227 kg/ha | +89.5% |
| 2009 | 3,417 kg/ha | +5.9% |
| 2010 | 4,318 kg/ha | +26.4% |
| 2011 | 4,529 kg/ha | +4.9% |
| 2012 | 2,187 kg/ha | -51.7% |
| 2013 | 4,494 kg/ha | +105.5% |
| 2014 | 4,787 kg/ha | +6.5% |
| 2015 | 3,472 kg/ha | -27.5% |
| 2016 | 4,168 kg/ha | +20.1% |
| 2017 | 5,961 kg/ha | +43.0% |
| 2018 | 7,637 kg/ha | +28.1% |
| 2019 | 6,500 kg/ha | -14.9% |
| 2020 | 3,974 kg/ha | -38.9% |
| 2021 | 5,801 kg/ha | +46.0% |
| 2022 | 3,298 kg/ha | -43.2% |
| 2023 | 3,982 kg/ha | +20.7% |
| 2024 | 2,829 kg/ha | -29.0% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 2,829 kg/ha is below the median for high income countries, which is 7,652 kg/ha, 37% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
- Romania's 2,829 kg/ha is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7,224 kg/ha, 39% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1,985 kg/ha | 1,588 kg/ha | 2,440 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 2,858 kg/ha | 2,119 kg/ha | 3,554 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 3,207 kg/ha | 2,474 kg/ha | 3,852 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 3,139 kg/ha | 2,047 kg/ha | 4,217 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 3,140 kg/ha | 1,703 kg/ha | 4,550 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 4,805 kg/ha | 2,187 kg/ha | 7,637 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 3,977 kg/ha | 2,829 kg/ha | 5,801 kg/ha | 5 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More agriculture & rural data for Romania
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 19.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.03 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 676.39 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.1768 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.4783 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 3.0% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 3.0% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is maize (corn) — yield in Romania?
- Maize (corn) — yield in Romania was 2,829 kg/ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest maize (corn) — yield recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 7,637 kg/ha in 2018.
- What is the lowest maize (corn) — yield recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,588 kg/ha in 1962.
- How does Romania rank for maize (corn) — yield?
- Romania ranks 98th out of 163 countries with data for 2024.
- Is maize (corn) — yield rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 40.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Maize (corn) — Yield. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.