Maize and products — Food supply in Nigeria
Nigeria: Maize and products — Food supply was 284.7 kcal/cap/d in 2023. ▬ Flat
Maize and products — Food supply in Nigeria, 2010–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kcal/cap/d.
Analysis
The most recent figure for maize and products — food supply in Nigeria is 284.7 kcal/cap/d, measured in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.8% on the previous year and down 4.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, maize and products — food supply in Nigeria peaked at 326.94 kcal/cap/d in 2017 and was at its lowest, 263.38 kcal/cap/d, in 2012.
That places Nigeria 29th out of 163 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
Maize and products — Food supply in Nigeria, year by year
| Year | kcal/cap/d | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 276.71 kcal/cap/d | — |
| 2011 | 279.39 kcal/cap/d | +1.0% |
| 2012 | 263.38 kcal/cap/d | -5.7% |
| 2013 | 297.41 kcal/cap/d | +12.9% |
| 2014 | 311.01 kcal/cap/d | +4.6% |
| 2015 | 315.24 kcal/cap/d | +1.4% |
| 2016 | 320.28 kcal/cap/d | +1.6% |
| 2017 | 326.94 kcal/cap/d | +2.1% |
| 2018 | 311.29 kcal/cap/d | -4.8% |
| 2019 | 306.91 kcal/cap/d | -1.4% |
| 2020 | 309.38 kcal/cap/d | +0.8% |
| 2021 | 290.51 kcal/cap/d | -6.1% |
| 2022 | 287.09 kcal/cap/d | -1.2% |
| 2023 | 284.7 kcal/cap/d | -0.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 300.86 kcal/cap/d | 263.38 kcal/cap/d | 326.94 kcal/cap/d | 10 |
| 2020s | 292.92 kcal/cap/d | 284.7 kcal/cap/d | 309.38 kcal/cap/d | 4 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 2.38 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.2298 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 281.32 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.1218 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.3622 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 23.0% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 23.0% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.4% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.6% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is maize and products — food supply in Nigeria?
- Maize and products — food supply in Nigeria was 284.7 kcal/cap/d in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest maize and products — food supply recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 326.94 kcal/cap/d in 2017.
- What is the lowest maize and products — food supply recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 263.38 kcal/cap/d in 2012.
- How does Nigeria rank for maize and products — food supply?
- Nigeria ranks 29th out of 163 countries with data for 2023.
- Is maize and products — food supply rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Maize and products — Food supply (kcal/capita/day). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.