Land under cereal production in Least developed countries

Least developed countries: Land under cereal production was 85.37 million hectares in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
85.37 million hectares
Change on year
down 27.9%
Rank
19th
of 45 groups
All-time high
118.35 million hectares
in 2023
All-time low
48.67 million hectares
in 1961
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Land under cereal production in Least developed countries, 1961–2024

025.0M50.0M75.0M100.0M125.0M196119922024

Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Least developed countries recorded 85.37 million hectares for land under cereal production in 2024.

That represents a change of down 27.9% on the previous year and down 22.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land under cereal production in Least developed countries peaked at 118.35 million hectares in 2023 and was at its lowest, 48.67 million hectares, in 1961.

Least developed countries ranks 19th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Land under cereal production in Least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for Land under cereal production (hectares) in Least developed countries, 1961 to 2024.
Year hectares Change
1961 48.67 million hectares
1962 50.42 million hectares +3.6%
1963 51.46 million hectares +2.1%
1964 51.99 million hectares +1.0%
1965 52.64 million hectares +1.3%
1966 52.38 million hectares -0.5%
1967 54.47 million hectares +4.0%
1968 52.94 million hectares -2.8%
1969 54.79 million hectares +3.5%
1970 55.02 million hectares +0.4%
1971 54.48 million hectares -1.0%
1972 54.29 million hectares -0.4%
1973 53.16 million hectares -2.1%
1974 54.14 million hectares +1.8%
1975 54.66 million hectares +1.0%
1976 55.56 million hectares +1.7%
1977 56.23 million hectares +1.2%
1978 56.52 million hectares +0.5%
1979 54.46 million hectares -3.6%
1980 57.05 million hectares +4.8%
1981 58.48 million hectares +2.5%
1982 57.53 million hectares -1.6%
1983 57.98 million hectares +0.8%
1984 57.43 million hectares -0.9%
1985 62.42 million hectares +8.7%
1986 63.36 million hectares +1.5%
1987 60.49 million hectares -4.5%
1988 67.01 million hectares +10.8%
1989 65.88 million hectares -1.7%
1990 64.25 million hectares -2.5%
1991 66.34 million hectares +3.2%
1992 69.71 million hectares +5.1%
1993 68.48 million hectares -1.8%
1994 74.61 million hectares +9.0%
1995 73.11 million hectares -2.0%
1996 75.30 million hectares +3.0%
1997 76.23 million hectares +1.2%
1998 76.76 million hectares +0.7%
1999 76.60 million hectares -0.2%
2000 74.85 million hectares -2.3%
2001 79.17 million hectares +5.8%
2002 79.39 million hectares +0.3%
2003 87.44 million hectares +10.1%
2004 81.25 million hectares -7.1%
2005 93.74 million hectares +15.4%
2006 90.48 million hectares -3.5%
2007 91.86 million hectares +1.5%
2008 97.19 million hectares +5.8%
2009 97.66 million hectares +0.5%
2010 103.73 million hectares +6.2%
2011 104.24 million hectares +0.5%
2012 100.84 million hectares -3.3%
2013 107.51 million hectares +6.6%
2014 110.06 million hectares +2.4%
2015 103.27 million hectares -6.2%
2016 113.02 million hectares +9.4%
2017 110.95 million hectares -1.8%
2018 116.21 million hectares +4.7%
2019 111.98 million hectares -3.6%
2020 115.22 million hectares +2.9%
2021 115.19 million hectares -0.0%
2022 117.04 million hectares +1.6%
2023 118.35 million hectares +1.1%
2024 85.37 million hectares -27.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 52.20 million hectares 48.67 million hectares 54.79 million hectares 9
1970s 54.85 million hectares 53.16 million hectares 56.52 million hectares 10
1980s 60.76 million hectares 57.05 million hectares 67.01 million hectares 10
1990s 72.14 million hectares 64.25 million hectares 76.76 million hectares 10
2000s 87.30 million hectares 74.85 million hectares 97.66 million hectares 10
2010s 108.18 million hectares 100.84 million hectares 116.21 million hectares 10
2020s 110.23 million hectares 85.37 million hectares 118.35 million hectares 5

Countries ranked near Least developed countries

  1. 16 Sudan 11.59 million hectares compare
  2. 17 Türkiye 11.38 million hectares compare
  3. 18 Ukraine 10.81 million hectares compare
  4. 19 Niger 10.33 million hectares compare
  5. 20 Mexico 8.68 million hectares compare
  6. 21 Iran, Islamic Republic of 8.66 million hectares compare
  7. 22 France 8.53 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 228 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Least developed countries

All data for Least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is land under cereal production in Least developed countries?
Land under cereal production in Least developed countries was 85.37 million hectares in 2024, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest land under cereal production recorded in Least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was 118.35 million hectares in 2023.
What is the lowest land under cereal production recorded in Least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was 48.67 million hectares in 1961.
How does Least developed countries rank for land under cereal production?
Least developed countries ranks 19th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is land under cereal production rising or falling in Least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Land under cereal production (hectares). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land under cereal production in Least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/land-under-cereal-production-hectares/least-developed-countries-un-classification/

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About this data

Indicator
Land under cereal production (hectares)
Unit
hectares
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
228 places, 13,401 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.