Land under cereal production in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income): Land under cereal production was 50.59 million hectares in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
50.59 million hectares
Change on year
down 20.8%
Rank
28th
of 47 groups
All-time high
63.88 million hectares
in 2023
All-time low
33.96 million hectares
in 1962
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Land under cereal production in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), 1961–2024

020.0M40.0M60.0M196119922024

Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for land under cereal production in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) is 50.59 million hectares, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 20.8% on the previous year and down 6.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land under cereal production in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) peaked at 63.88 million hectares in 2023 and was at its lowest, 33.96 million hectares, in 1962.

That places Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 28th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Land under cereal production in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Land under cereal production (hectares) in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), 1961 to 2024.
Year hectares Change
1961 34.94 million hectares
1962 33.96 million hectares -2.8%
1963 38.46 million hectares +13.2%
1964 40.71 million hectares +5.9%
1965 39.95 million hectares -1.9%
1966 41.12 million hectares +2.9%
1967 42.85 million hectares +4.2%
1968 43.84 million hectares +2.3%
1969 43.56 million hectares -0.6%
1970 44.43 million hectares +2.0%
1971 46.41 million hectares +4.5%
1972 45.14 million hectares -2.7%
1973 44.51 million hectares -1.4%
1974 45.02 million hectares +1.1%
1975 47.21 million hectares +4.9%
1976 50.83 million hectares +7.7%
1977 48.96 million hectares -3.7%
1978 48.19 million hectares -1.6%
1979 46.66 million hectares -3.2%
1980 47.35 million hectares +1.5%
1981 50.03 million hectares +5.7%
1982 51.32 million hectares +2.6%
1983 48.53 million hectares -5.4%
1984 48.93 million hectares +0.8%
1985 49.59 million hectares +1.4%
1986 50.08 million hectares +1.0%
1987 51.49 million hectares +2.8%
1988 49.89 million hectares -3.1%
1989 48.37 million hectares -3.0%
1990 45.22 million hectares -6.5%
1991 45.54 million hectares +0.7%
1992 46.80 million hectares +2.8%
1993 44.70 million hectares -4.5%
1994 47.75 million hectares +6.8%
1995 47.07 million hectares -1.4%
1996 48.11 million hectares +2.2%
1997 47.19 million hectares -1.9%
1998 44.85 million hectares -5.0%
1999 45.82 million hectares +2.2%
2000 47.09 million hectares +2.8%
2001 48.66 million hectares +3.3%
2002 45.91 million hectares -5.7%
2003 48.48 million hectares +5.6%
2004 49.14 million hectares +1.4%
2005 46.41 million hectares -5.6%
2006 46.56 million hectares +0.3%
2007 49.14 million hectares +5.5%
2008 50.35 million hectares +2.5%
2009 46.31 million hectares -8.0%
2010 47.90 million hectares +3.4%
2011 49.14 million hectares +2.6%
2012 49.28 million hectares +0.3%
2013 52.66 million hectares +6.9%
2014 54.24 million hectares +3.0%
2015 51.66 million hectares -4.8%
2016 53.43 million hectares +3.4%
2017 56.64 million hectares +6.0%
2018 56.11 million hectares -0.9%
2019 57.08 million hectares +1.7%
2020 59.40 million hectares +4.1%
2021 61.18 million hectares +3.0%
2022 63.79 million hectares +4.3%
2023 63.88 million hectares +0.1%
2024 50.59 million hectares -20.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 39.93 million hectares 33.96 million hectares 43.84 million hectares 9
1970s 46.74 million hectares 44.43 million hectares 50.83 million hectares 10
1980s 49.56 million hectares 47.35 million hectares 51.49 million hectares 10
1990s 46.31 million hectares 44.70 million hectares 48.11 million hectares 10
2000s 47.81 million hectares 45.91 million hectares 50.35 million hectares 10
2010s 52.81 million hectares 47.90 million hectares 57.08 million hectares 10
2020s 59.77 million hectares 50.59 million hectares 63.88 million hectares 5

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

  1. 25 Philippines 7.36 million hectares compare
  2. 26 Poland 7.19 million hectares compare
  3. 27 Tanzania, United Republic of 6.52 million hectares compare
  4. 28 Mali 6.29 million hectares compare
  5. 29 Germany 6.06 million hectares compare
  6. 30 Spain 5.51 million hectares compare
  7. 31 Romania 5.17 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 228 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

All data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is land under cereal production in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
Land under cereal production in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) was 50.59 million hectares in 2024, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest land under cereal production recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 63.88 million hectares in 2023.
What is the lowest land under cereal production recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 33.96 million hectares in 1962.
How does Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) rank for land under cereal production?
Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) ranks 28th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is land under cereal production rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Land under cereal production (hectares). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land under cereal production in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/land-under-cereal-production-hectares/latin-america-and-caribbean-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Land under cereal production (hectares)
Unit
hectares
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
228 places, 13,401 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.