Land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre in OECD members
OECD members: Land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre was 4.5 hectares per square kilometre in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
4.5 hectares per square kilometre
Change on year
up 1.2%
Rank
33rd
of 47 groups
All-time high
5.72 hectares per square kilometre
in 1981
All-time low
4.44 hectares per square kilometre
in 2017
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre in OECD members, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in hectares per square kilometre.
Analysis
OECD members recorded 4.5 hectares per square kilometre for land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre in 2023.
That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and down 6.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre in OECD members peaked at 5.72 hectares per square kilometre in 1981 and was at its lowest, 4.44 hectares per square kilometre, in 2017.
OECD members ranks 33rd of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.
Land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre in OECD members, year by year
| Year | hectares per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 4.99 hectares per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 4.94 hectares per square kilometre | -0.9% |
| 1963 | 5 hectares per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 1964 | 5 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 5 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1966 | 5.09 hectares per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 1967 | 5.23 hectares per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 1968 | 5.24 hectares per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1969 | 5.04 hectares per square kilometre | -3.9% |
| 1970 | 4.82 hectares per square kilometre | -4.5% |
| 1971 | 5.1 hectares per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 1972 | 4.93 hectares per square kilometre | -3.4% |
| 1973 | 5.14 hectares per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 1974 | 5.2 hectares per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 1975 | 5.33 hectares per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 1976 | 5.42 hectares per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 1977 | 5.4 hectares per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 1978 | 5.29 hectares per square kilometre | -2.0% |
| 1979 | 5.25 hectares per square kilometre | -0.9% |
| 1980 | 5.42 hectares per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1981 | 5.72 hectares per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 1982 | 5.6 hectares per square kilometre | -2.2% |
| 1983 | 5.21 hectares per square kilometre | -6.8% |
| 1984 | 5.55 hectares per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 1985 | 5.61 hectares per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 1986 | 5.36 hectares per square kilometre | -4.3% |
| 1987 | 5.06 hectares per square kilometre | -5.6% |
| 1988 | 4.89 hectares per square kilometre | -3.4% |
| 1989 | 5.16 hectares per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 1990 | 5.21 hectares per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 1991 | 5.01 hectares per square kilometre | -3.8% |
| 1992 | 5.13 hectares per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 1993 | 4.93 hectares per square kilometre | -3.9% |
| 1994 | 4.97 hectares per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 1995 | 4.92 hectares per square kilometre | -1.0% |
| 1996 | 5.25 hectares per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 1997 | 5.19 hectares per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 1998 | 5.1 hectares per square kilometre | -1.7% |
| 1999 | 4.9 hectares per square kilometre | -3.8% |
| 2000 | 5 hectares per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 2001 | 4.89 hectares per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 2002 | 4.75 hectares per square kilometre | -2.8% |
| 2003 | 4.99 hectares per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 2004 | 4.97 hectares per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 2005 | 4.86 hectares per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 2006 | 4.69 hectares per square kilometre | -3.5% |
| 2007 | 4.97 hectares per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2008 | 5.05 hectares per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 2009 | 4.84 hectares per square kilometre | -4.2% |
| 2010 | 4.68 hectares per square kilometre | -3.3% |
| 2011 | 4.65 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2012 | 4.8 hectares per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 2013 | 4.8 hectares per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 4.72 hectares per square kilometre | -1.7% |
| 2015 | 4.69 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2016 | 4.71 hectares per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 2017 | 4.44 hectares per square kilometre | -5.6% |
| 2018 | 4.46 hectares per square kilometre | +0.3% |
| 2019 | 4.45 hectares per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 2020 | 4.55 hectares per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 2021 | 4.6 hectares per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 2022 | 4.44 hectares per square kilometre | -3.4% |
| 2023 | 4.5 hectares per square kilometre | +1.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 5.06 hectares per square kilometre | 4.94 hectares per square kilometre | 5.24 hectares per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 5.19 hectares per square kilometre | 4.82 hectares per square kilometre | 5.42 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.36 hectares per square kilometre | 4.89 hectares per square kilometre | 5.72 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.06 hectares per square kilometre | 4.9 hectares per square kilometre | 5.25 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.9 hectares per square kilometre | 4.69 hectares per square kilometre | 5.05 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.64 hectares per square kilometre | 4.44 hectares per square kilometre | 4.8 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.52 hectares per square kilometre | 4.44 hectares per square kilometre | 4.6 hectares per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near OECD members
- 30 Burkina Faso 15.41 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 31 El Salvador 15.31 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 32 Turkey 14.98 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 33 Syria 14.64 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 34 Uganda 14.57 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 35 Sierra Leone 14.49 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 36 Slovakia 14.44 hectares per square kilometre compare
More agriculture & rural data for OECD members
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.1% (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 977.64 billion current US$ (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 1.4% (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 3.99 % change on previous year (2024)
- Rural population 262.00 million (2025)
- Rural population growth -0.3% (2025)
- Rural population 18.7% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0143 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 699.9 current US$ per person (2024)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.3033 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre in OECD members?
- Land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre in OECD members was 4.5 hectares per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre recorded in OECD members?
- The highest recorded value was 5.72 hectares per square kilometre in 1981.
- What is the lowest land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre recorded in OECD members?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.44 hectares per square kilometre in 2017.
- How does OECD members rank for land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre?
- OECD members ranks 33rd out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre rising or falling in OECD members?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this OECD members data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Land under cereal production (hectares), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Land under cereal production (hectares) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Land under cereal production (hectares) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Land under cereal production FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Land under cereal production (hectares) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.