Crop yields in USSR

USSR: Crop yields was 1.57 tonnes per hectare in 1991. ▲ Rising

Latest (1991)
1.57 tonnes per hectare
Change on year
down 25.8%
Rank
1st
of 1 groups
All-time high
2.11 tonnes per hectare
in 1990
All-time low
0.7228 tonnes per hectare
in 1963
Years of data
31
1961–1991

Crop yields in USSR, 1961–1991

0.511.521961197619911961: 0.992 tonnes per hectare1962: 0.987 tonnes per hectare1963: 0.723 tonnes per hectare1964: 1 tonnes per hectare1965: 0.799 tonnes per hectare1966: 1.4 tonnes per hectare1967: 1.1 tonnes per hectare1968: 1.3 tonnes per hectare1969: 1.2 tonnes per hectare1970: 1.4 tonnes per hectare1971: 1.4 tonnes per hectare1972: 1.4 tonnes per hectare1973: 1.6 tonnes per hectare1974: 1.3 tonnes per hectare1975: 1 tonnes per hectare1976: 1.5 tonnes per hectare1977: 1.4 tonnes per hectare1978: 1.8 tonnes per hectare1979: 1.5 tonnes per hectare1980: 1.5 tonnes per hectare1981: 1.3 tonnes per hectare1982: 1.4 tonnes per hectare1983: 1.5 tonnes per hectare1984: 1.3 tonnes per hectare1985: 1.5 tonnes per hectare1986: 1.8 tonnes per hectare1987: 1.7 tonnes per hectare1988: 1.6 tonnes per hectare1989: 1.8 tonnes per hectare1990: 2.1 tonnes per hectare1991: 1.6 tonnes per hectare

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per hectare.

Analysis

The most recent figure for crop yields in USSR is 1.57 tonnes per hectare, measured in 1991.

The figure is down 25.8% on the previous year and up 21.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, crop yields in USSR peaked at 2.11 tonnes per hectare in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.7228 tonnes per hectare, in 1963.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.05 tonnes per hectare 0.7228 tonnes per hectare 1.35 tonnes per hectare 9
1970s 1.44 tonnes per hectare 1 tonnes per hectare 1.81 tonnes per hectare 10
1980s 1.53 tonnes per hectare 1.27 tonnes per hectare 1.83 tonnes per hectare 10
1990s 1.84 tonnes per hectare 1.57 tonnes per hectare 2.11 tonnes per hectare 2

Countries ranked near USSR

  1. 1 New Zealand 10.01 tonnes per hectare compare
  2. 3 United Kingdom 7.28 tonnes per hectare compare
  3. 4 Zambia 7.09 tonnes per hectare compare

See the full ranking of 126 places →

More agriculture & rural data for USSR

All data for USSR →

Frequently asked questions

What is crop yields in USSR?
Crop yields in USSR was 1.57 tonnes per hectare in 1991, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest crop yields recorded in USSR?
The highest recorded value was 2.11 tonnes per hectare in 1990.
What is the lowest crop yields recorded in USSR?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7228 tonnes per hectare in 1963.
How does USSR rank for crop yields?
USSR ranks 1st out of 1 groups with data for 1991.
Is crop yields rising or falling in USSR?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this USSR data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Crop yields. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Crop yields
Unit
tonnes per hectare
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
126 places, 6,889 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Yield is the amount produced per unit of land used, measured in tonnes per hectare.