Crop yields in Germany
Germany: Crop yields was 7.08 tonnes per hectare in 2024. ▲ Rising
Latest (2024)
7.08 tonnes per hectare
Change on year
down 4.7%
World rank
5th
of 126 countries
All-time high
8.63 tonnes per hectare
in 2014
All-time low
2.86 tonnes per hectare
in 1961
Years of data
64
1961–2024
Crop yields in Germany, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per hectare.
Analysis
In 2024, crop yields in Germany stood at 7.08 tonnes per hectare.
The figure is down 4.7% on the previous year and down 17.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, crop yields in Germany peaked at 8.63 tonnes per hectare in 2014 and was at its lowest, 2.86 tonnes per hectare, in 1961.
Germany ranks 5th of 126 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.
Crop yields in Germany, year by year
| Year | tonnes per hectare | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 2.86 tonnes per hectare | — |
| 1962 | 3.39 tonnes per hectare | +18.5% |
| 1963 | 3.39 tonnes per hectare | +0.1% |
| 1964 | 3.48 tonnes per hectare | +2.7% |
| 1965 | 3.23 tonnes per hectare | -7.2% |
| 1966 | 3.23 tonnes per hectare | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 4.02 tonnes per hectare | +24.4% |
| 1968 | 4.22 tonnes per hectare | +4.8% |
| 1969 | 3.89 tonnes per hectare | -7.8% |
| 1970 | 3.73 tonnes per hectare | -4.1% |
| 1971 | 4.42 tonnes per hectare | +18.7% |
| 1972 | 4.04 tonnes per hectare | -8.7% |
| 1973 | 4.35 tonnes per hectare | +7.7% |
| 1974 | 4.63 tonnes per hectare | +6.4% |
| 1975 | 4.32 tonnes per hectare | -6.6% |
| 1976 | 3.93 tonnes per hectare | -8.9% |
| 1977 | 4.36 tonnes per hectare | +10.7% |
| 1978 | 4.89 tonnes per hectare | +12.2% |
| 1979 | 4.78 tonnes per hectare | -2.2% |
| 1980 | 4.74 tonnes per hectare | -0.8% |
| 1981 | 4.88 tonnes per hectare | +3.0% |
| 1982 | 5.24 tonnes per hectare | +7.5% |
| 1983 | 5.21 tonnes per hectare | -0.7% |
| 1984 | 5.93 tonnes per hectare | +13.9% |
| 1985 | 5.83 tonnes per hectare | -1.7% |
| 1986 | 6.09 tonnes per hectare | +4.5% |
| 1987 | 5.78 tonnes per hectare | -5.2% |
| 1988 | 6.23 tonnes per hectare | +7.8% |
| 1989 | 5.68 tonnes per hectare | -8.8% |
| 1990 | 6.27 tonnes per hectare | +10.4% |
| 1991 | 6.77 tonnes per hectare | +7.9% |
| 1992 | 5.98 tonnes per hectare | -11.7% |
| 1993 | 6.58 tonnes per hectare | +10.1% |
| 1994 | 6.77 tonnes per hectare | +2.8% |
| 1995 | 6.89 tonnes per hectare | +1.8% |
| 1996 | 7.29 tonnes per hectare | +5.9% |
| 1997 | 7.29 tonnes per hectare | -0.0% |
| 1998 | 7.2 tonnes per hectare | -1.2% |
| 1999 | 7.54 tonnes per hectare | +4.7% |
| 2000 | 7.28 tonnes per hectare | -3.4% |
| 2001 | 7.88 tonnes per hectare | +8.2% |
| 2002 | 6.91 tonnes per hectare | -12.4% |
| 2003 | 6.5 tonnes per hectare | -5.9% |
| 2004 | 8.17 tonnes per hectare | +25.7% |
| 2005 | 7.47 tonnes per hectare | -8.6% |
| 2006 | 7.2 tonnes per hectare | -3.5% |
| 2007 | 6.96 tonnes per hectare | -3.3% |
| 2008 | 8.09 tonnes per hectare | +16.2% |
| 2009 | 7.81 tonnes per hectare | -3.4% |
| 2010 | 7.21 tonnes per hectare | -7.6% |
| 2011 | 7.01 tonnes per hectare | -2.7% |
| 2012 | 7.33 tonnes per hectare | +4.5% |
| 2013 | 8 tonnes per hectare | +9.1% |
| 2014 | 8.63 tonnes per hectare | +7.9% |
| 2015 | 8.09 tonnes per hectare | -6.3% |
| 2016 | 7.64 tonnes per hectare | -5.5% |
| 2017 | 7.64 tonnes per hectare | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 6.67 tonnes per hectare | -12.7% |
| 2019 | 7.4 tonnes per hectare | +10.8% |
| 2020 | 7.82 tonnes per hectare | +5.7% |
| 2021 | 7.3 tonnes per hectare | -6.6% |
| 2022 | 7.58 tonnes per hectare | +3.8% |
| 2023 | 7.43 tonnes per hectare | -1.9% |
| 2024 | 7.08 tonnes per hectare | -4.7% |
Germany compared with similar countries
- Germany's 7.08 tonnes per hectare is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.69 tonnes per hectare, 1.5× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Germany's 7.08 tonnes per hectare is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.3 tonnes per hectare, 1.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3.52 tonnes per hectare | 2.86 tonnes per hectare | 4.22 tonnes per hectare | 9 |
| 1970s | 4.34 tonnes per hectare | 3.73 tonnes per hectare | 4.89 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.56 tonnes per hectare | 4.74 tonnes per hectare | 6.23 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.86 tonnes per hectare | 5.98 tonnes per hectare | 7.54 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2000s | 7.43 tonnes per hectare | 6.5 tonnes per hectare | 8.17 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.56 tonnes per hectare | 6.67 tonnes per hectare | 8.63 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.44 tonnes per hectare | 7.08 tonnes per hectare | 7.82 tonnes per hectare | 5 |
Countries ranked near Germany
More agriculture & rural data for Germany
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 2.73 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0087 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 527.18 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.6813 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1786 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 0.9% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 0.9% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.7% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.1% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is crop yields in Germany?
- Crop yields in Germany was 7.08 tonnes per hectare in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest crop yields recorded in Germany?
- The highest recorded value was 8.63 tonnes per hectare in 2014.
- What is the lowest crop yields recorded in Germany?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.86 tonnes per hectare in 1961.
- How does Germany rank for crop yields?
- Germany ranks 5th out of 126 countries with data for 2024.
- Is crop yields rising or falling in Germany?
- Over the last ten years it is down 17.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Germany data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Crop yields. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Yield is the amount produced per unit of land used, measured in tonnes per hectare.