ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria

Nigeria: ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in was 33.5 % in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
33.5 %
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
45th
of 175 countries
All-time high
53.8 %
in 1991
All-time low
33.5 %
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 53.8 %1992: 53.5 %1993: 53.7 %1994: 53.8 %1995: 53.8 %1996: 53.6 %1997: 53.4 %1998: 53 %1999: 52.8 %2000: 52.3 %2001: 51.9 %2002: 51.5 %2003: 50.9 %2004: 49.8 %2005: 49.1 %2006: 48.4 %2007: 47.7 %2008: 47 %2009: 46.1 %2010: 45 %2011: 44 %2012: 42.9 %2013: 41.6 %2014: 40.6 %2015: 40.1 %2016: 40 %2017: 39.7 %2018: 39.4 %2019: 39 %2020: 38.8 %2021: 37.3 %2022: 35.3 %2023: 34.7 %2024: 34.1 %2025: 33.5 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria is 33.5 %, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 16.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria peaked at 53.8 % in 1991 and was at its lowest, 33.5 %, in 2025.

That places Nigeria 45th out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Value in Nigeria, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 53.8 %
1992 53.5 % -0.6%
1993 53.7 % +0.4%
1994 53.8 % +0.2%
1995 53.8 % +0.0%
1996 53.6 % -0.4%
1997 53.4 % -0.4%
1998 53 % -0.7%
1999 52.8 % -0.4%
2000 52.3 % -0.9%
2001 51.9 % -0.8%
2002 51.5 % -0.8%
2003 50.9 % -1.2%
2004 49.8 % -2.2%
2005 49.1 % -1.4%
2006 48.4 % -1.4%
2007 47.7 % -1.4%
2008 47 % -1.5%
2009 46.1 % -1.9%
2010 45 % -2.4%
2011 44 % -2.2%
2012 42.9 % -2.5%
2013 41.6 % -3.0%
2014 40.6 % -2.4%
2015 40.1 % -1.2%
2016 40 % -0.2%
2017 39.7 % -0.7%
2018 39.4 % -0.8%
2019 39 % -1.0%
2020 38.8 % -0.5%
2021 37.3 % -3.9%
2022 35.3 % -5.4%
2023 34.7 % -1.7%
2024 34.1 % -1.7%
2025 33.5 % -1.8%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 33.5 % is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 34.1 %, 98% of the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 33.5 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 41.9 %, 80% of the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 53.49 % 52.8 % 53.8 % 9
2000s 49.47 % 46.1 % 52.3 % 10
2010s 41.23 % 39 % 45 % 10
2020s 35.62 % 33.5 % 38.8 % 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 42 Azerbaijan 34.2 % compare
  2. 43 Georgia 34 % compare
  3. 44 Comoros 33.6 % compare
  4. 46 Cambodia 33.4 % compare
  5. 47 Ecuador 32.5 % compare
  6. 48 Mauritania 32.1 % compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria?
Ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria was 33.5 % in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 53.8 % in 1991.
What is the lowest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 33.5 % in 2025.
How does Nigeria rank for ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in?
Nigeria ranks 45th out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
Is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/ilo-ilo-modelled-estimates-share-of-employment-in-agriculture-in-total-employment-ilo/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 7,893 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database. In addition, the ILO modelled estimates and projections (ILOEST) are used to provide information on employment in agriculture. FAOSTAT also publishes indicators on employment in agrifood systems (AFS) from 2000 at the national, regional, and global levels, using a methodology developed by the FAO to estimate the number of people employed within these systems.