ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria

Nigeria: ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in was 23.6 % in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
23.6 %
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
62nd
of 175 countries
All-time high
46.6 %
in 1991
All-time low
23.6 %
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria, 1991–2025

010203040501991200820251991: 46.6 %1992: 46.2 %1993: 46.3 %1994: 46.4 %1995: 46.5 %1996: 46.3 %1997: 46 %1998: 45.6 %1999: 45.3 %2000: 44.8 %2001: 44.3 %2002: 44 %2003: 43.4 %2004: 42.4 %2005: 41.7 %2006: 41 %2007: 40.3 %2008: 39.6 %2009: 38.7 %2010: 37.6 %2011: 36.6 %2012: 34.8 %2013: 32.7 %2014: 31.7 %2015: 31.1 %2016: 31 %2017: 30.7 %2018: 30.4 %2019: 29.9 %2020: 29.4 %2021: 27.7 %2022: 24.9 %2023: 24.7 %2024: 24.1 %2025: 23.6 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 23.6 % for ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.1% on the previous year and down 24.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria peaked at 46.6 % in 1991 and was at its lowest, 23.6 %, in 2025.

That places Nigeria 62nd out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Female — Value in Nigeria, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 46.6 %
1992 46.2 % -0.9%
1993 46.3 % +0.2%
1994 46.4 % +0.2%
1995 46.5 % +0.2%
1996 46.3 % -0.4%
1997 46 % -0.6%
1998 45.6 % -0.9%
1999 45.3 % -0.7%
2000 44.8 % -1.1%
2001 44.3 % -1.1%
2002 44 % -0.7%
2003 43.4 % -1.4%
2004 42.4 % -2.3%
2005 41.7 % -1.7%
2006 41 % -1.7%
2007 40.3 % -1.7%
2008 39.6 % -1.7%
2009 38.7 % -2.3%
2010 37.6 % -2.8%
2011 36.6 % -2.7%
2012 34.8 % -4.9%
2013 32.7 % -6.0%
2014 31.7 % -3.1%
2015 31.1 % -1.9%
2016 31 % -0.3%
2017 30.7 % -1.0%
2018 30.4 % -1.0%
2019 29.9 % -1.6%
2020 29.4 % -1.7%
2021 27.7 % -5.8%
2022 24.9 % -10.1%
2023 24.7 % -0.8%
2024 24.1 % -2.4%
2025 23.6 % -2.1%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 23.6 % is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 33.85 %, 70% of the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 23.6 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 44.8 %, 53% of the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 46.13 % 45.3 % 46.6 % 9
2000s 42.02 % 38.7 % 44.8 % 10
2010s 32.65 % 29.9 % 37.6 % 10
2020s 25.73 % 23.6 % 29.4 % 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 59 Thailand 24.8 % compare
  2. 60 Mongolia 24.7 % compare
  3. 61 Senegal 24.5 % compare
  4. 63 Turkmenistan 21.8 % compare
  5. 64 Peru 21.7 % compare
  6. 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 21.6 % compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria?
Ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria was 23.6 % in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 46.6 % in 1991.
What is the lowest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 23.6 % in 2025.
How does Nigeria rank for ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in?
Nigeria ranks 62nd out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
Is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Female — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/ilo-ilo-modelled-estimates-share-of-employment-in-agriculture-in-total-employment-ilo-3/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Female — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 7,893 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database. In addition, the ILO modelled estimates and projections (ILOEST) are used to provide information on employment in agriculture. FAOSTAT also publishes indicators on employment in agrifood systems (AFS) from 2000 at the national, regional, and global levels, using a methodology developed by the FAO to estimate the number of people employed within these systems.