ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in China, mainland

China, mainland: ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in was 18.7 % in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
18.7 %
Change on year
down 2.6%
World rank
68th
of 175 countries
All-time high
54.4 %
in 1991
All-time low
18.7 %
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in China, mainland, 1991–2025

203040501991200820251991: 54.4 %1992: 53.4 %1993: 51.2 %1994: 48.9 %1995: 46.6 %1996: 44.8 %1997: 44.4 %1998: 44.7 %1999: 45.5 %2000: 45.8 %2001: 46.1 %2002: 46.4 %2003: 45.6 %2004: 43.1 %2005: 41 %2006: 38.7 %2007: 37 %2008: 35.8 %2009: 34.4 %2010: 33 %2011: 31 %2012: 29.9 %2013: 27.5 %2014: 25.4 %2015: 24.2 %2016: 23.4 %2017: 22.7 %2018: 21.9 %2019: 20.8 %2020: 19.8 %2021: 19.5 %2022: 21 %2023: 19.7 %2024: 19.2 %2025: 18.7 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in China, mainland stood at 18.7 %. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.6% on the previous year and down 22.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in China, mainland peaked at 54.4 % in 1991 and was at its lowest, 18.7 %, in 2025.

That places China, mainland 68th out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in China, mainland, year by year

Annual values for ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Female — Value in China, mainland, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 54.4 %
1992 53.4 % -1.8%
1993 51.2 % -4.1%
1994 48.9 % -4.5%
1995 46.6 % -4.7%
1996 44.8 % -3.9%
1997 44.4 % -0.9%
1998 44.7 % +0.7%
1999 45.5 % +1.8%
2000 45.8 % +0.7%
2001 46.1 % +0.7%
2002 46.4 % +0.7%
2003 45.6 % -1.7%
2004 43.1 % -5.5%
2005 41 % -4.9%
2006 38.7 % -5.6%
2007 37 % -4.4%
2008 35.8 % -3.2%
2009 34.4 % -3.9%
2010 33 % -4.1%
2011 31 % -6.1%
2012 29.9 % -3.5%
2013 27.5 % -8.0%
2014 25.4 % -7.6%
2015 24.2 % -4.7%
2016 23.4 % -3.3%
2017 22.7 % -3.0%
2018 21.9 % -3.5%
2019 20.8 % -5.0%
2020 19.8 % -4.8%
2021 19.5 % -1.5%
2022 21 % +7.7%
2023 19.7 % -6.2%
2024 19.2 % -2.5%
2025 18.7 % -2.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 48.21 % 44.4 % 54.4 % 9
2000s 41.39 % 34.4 % 46.4 % 10
2010s 25.98 % 20.8 % 33 % 10
2020s 19.65 % 18.7 % 21 % 6

Countries ranked near China, mainland

  1. 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 21.6 % compare
  2. 66 Namibia 21.3 % compare
  3. 67 Lesotho 19.8 % compare
  4. 69 China 18.32 % compare
  5. 70 Kyrgyzstan 18 % compare
  6. 71 Egypt 17.5 % compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for China, mainland

All data for China, mainland →

Frequently asked questions

What is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in China, mainland?
Ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in China, mainland was 18.7 % in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in China, mainland?
The highest recorded value was 54.4 % in 1991.
What is the lowest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in China, mainland?
The lowest recorded value was 18.7 % in 2025.
How does China, mainland rank for ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in?
China, mainland ranks 68th out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
Is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in rising or falling in China, mainland?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China, mainland data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Female — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in China, mainland. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/ilo-ilo-modelled-estimates-share-of-employment-in-agriculture-in-total-employment-ilo-3/china-mainland/

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About this data

Indicator
ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Female — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 7,893 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database. In addition, the ILO modelled estimates and projections (ILOEST) are used to provide information on employment in agriculture. FAOSTAT also publishes indicators on employment in agrifood systems (AFS) from 2000 at the national, regional, and global levels, using a methodology developed by the FAO to estimate the number of people employed within these systems.