ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria

Nigeria: ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in was 42.7 % in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
42.7 %
Change on year
down 1.4%
World rank
27th
of 175 countries
All-time high
60.2 %
in 1994
All-time low
42.7 %
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 60.1 %1992: 59.8 %1993: 60.1 %1994: 60.2 %1995: 60.2 %1996: 60 %1997: 59.8 %1998: 59.6 %1999: 59.4 %2000: 58.9 %2001: 58.5 %2002: 58.1 %2003: 57.4 %2004: 56.4 %2005: 55.7 %2006: 54.9 %2007: 54.2 %2008: 53.5 %2009: 52.7 %2010: 51.5 %2011: 50.5 %2012: 50 %2013: 49.3 %2014: 48.4 %2015: 47.9 %2016: 47.9 %2017: 47.7 %2018: 47.4 %2019: 47 %2020: 47.1 %2021: 45.6 %2022: 44.2 %2023: 43.9 %2024: 43.3 %2025: 42.7 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 42.7 % for ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.4% on the previous year and down 10.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria peaked at 60.2 % in 1994 and was at its lowest, 42.7 %, in 2025.

That places Nigeria 27th out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Male — Value in Nigeria, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 60.1 %
1992 59.8 % -0.5%
1993 60.1 % +0.5%
1994 60.2 % +0.2%
1995 60.2 % +0.0%
1996 60 % -0.3%
1997 59.8 % -0.3%
1998 59.6 % -0.3%
1999 59.4 % -0.3%
2000 58.9 % -0.8%
2001 58.5 % -0.7%
2002 58.1 % -0.7%
2003 57.4 % -1.2%
2004 56.4 % -1.7%
2005 55.7 % -1.2%
2006 54.9 % -1.4%
2007 54.2 % -1.3%
2008 53.5 % -1.3%
2009 52.7 % -1.5%
2010 51.5 % -2.3%
2011 50.5 % -1.9%
2012 50 % -1.0%
2013 49.3 % -1.4%
2014 48.4 % -1.8%
2015 47.9 % -1.0%
2016 47.9 % +0.0%
2017 47.7 % -0.4%
2018 47.4 % -0.6%
2019 47 % -0.8%
2020 47.1 % +0.2%
2021 45.6 % -3.2%
2022 44.2 % -3.1%
2023 43.9 % -0.7%
2024 43.3 % -1.4%
2025 42.7 % -1.4%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 42.7 % is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 34.7 %, 1.2× the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 42.7 % is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 42.7 %, 1.0× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 59.91 % 59.4 % 60.2 % 9
2000s 56.03 % 52.7 % 58.9 % 10
2010s 48.76 % 47 % 51.5 % 10
2020s 44.47 % 42.7 % 47.1 % 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 24 Nicaragua 45.4 % compare
  2. 25 Sierra Leone 45 % compare
  3. 26 Vanuatu 43 % compare
  4. 28 Togo 41.4 % compare
  5. 29 Solomon Islands 41.3 % compare
  6. 30 Ghana 40 % compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria?
Ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria was 42.7 % in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 60.2 % in 1994.
What is the lowest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 42.7 % in 2025.
How does Nigeria rank for ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in?
Nigeria ranks 27th out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
Is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Male — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/ilo-ilo-modelled-estimates-share-of-employment-in-agriculture-in-total-employment-ilo-2/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Male — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 7,893 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database. In addition, the ILO modelled estimates and projections (ILOEST) are used to provide information on employment in agriculture. FAOSTAT also publishes indicators on employment in agrifood systems (AFS) from 2000 at the national, regional, and global levels, using a methodology developed by the FAO to estimate the number of people employed within these systems.