ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Africa

Africa: ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in was 44.9 % in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
44.9 %
Change on year
down 0.8%
Rank
7th
of 31 groups
All-time high
55.35 %
in 1992
All-time low
44.9 %
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Africa, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 55.2 %1992: 55.4 %1993: 55.2 %1994: 55.2 %1995: 55.3 %1996: 54.8 %1997: 54.6 %1998: 54.4 %1999: 54.2 %2000: 53.9 %2001: 53.9 %2002: 53.9 %2003: 53.7 %2004: 53.2 %2005: 52.7 %2006: 52.2 %2007: 51.7 %2008: 51.3 %2009: 50.7 %2010: 49.7 %2011: 49.5 %2012: 49.1 %2013: 49 %2014: 48.4 %2015: 48 %2016: 47.9 %2017: 47.5 %2018: 46.8 %2019: 46 %2020: 47.4 %2021: 47 %2022: 46.2 %2023: 45.7 %2024: 45.3 %2025: 44.9 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Africa stood at 44.9 %. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.8% on the previous year and down 6.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Africa peaked at 55.35 % in 1992 and was at its lowest, 44.9 %, in 2025.

That places Africa 7th out of 31 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Africa, year by year

Annual values for ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Male — Value in Africa, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 55.21 %
1992 55.35 % +0.3%
1993 55.17 % -0.3%
1994 55.18 % +0.0%
1995 55.27 % +0.2%
1996 54.81 % -0.8%
1997 54.61 % -0.4%
1998 54.37 % -0.4%
1999 54.2 % -0.3%
2000 53.93 % -0.5%
2001 53.94 % +0.0%
2002 53.9 % -0.1%
2003 53.71 % -0.4%
2004 53.25 % -0.9%
2005 52.7 % -1.0%
2006 52.24 % -0.9%
2007 51.74 % -1.0%
2008 51.28 % -0.9%
2009 50.71 % -1.1%
2010 49.72 % -2.0%
2011 49.48 % -0.5%
2012 49.09 % -0.8%
2013 48.98 % -0.2%
2014 48.43 % -1.1%
2015 48.02 % -0.8%
2016 47.85 % -0.4%
2017 47.54 % -0.6%
2018 46.81 % -1.5%
2019 46.03 % -1.7%
2020 47.41 % +3.0%
2021 47.02 % -0.8%
2022 46.17 % -1.8%
2023 45.73 % -1.0%
2024 45.28 % -1.0%
2025 44.9 % -0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 54.91 % 54.2 % 55.35 % 9
2000s 52.74 % 50.71 % 53.94 % 10
2010s 48.2 % 46.03 % 49.72 % 10
2020s 46.09 % 44.9 % 47.41 % 6

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 49.9 % compare
  2. 4 Niger 68.7 % compare
  3. 5 Côte d'Ivoire 48.7 % compare
  4. 5 Ethiopia 67.6 % compare
  5. 6 Mali 64.3 % compare
  6. 6 Republic of Moldova 49.5 % compare
  7. 7 Central African Republic 63.8 % compare
  8. 8 Mozambique 63.7 % compare
  9. 8 Timor-Leste 45.4 % compare
  10. 9 South Sudan 62.2 % compare
  11. 9 Melanesia 35.02 % compare
  12. 10 Uganda 59.4 % compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Africa?
Ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Africa was 44.9 % in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 55.35 % in 1992.
What is the lowest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 44.9 % in 2025.
How does Africa rank for ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in?
Africa ranks 7th out of 31 groups with data for 2025.
Is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Male — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/ilo-ilo-modelled-estimates-share-of-employment-in-agriculture-in-total-employment-ilo-2/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Male — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 7,893 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database. In addition, the ILO modelled estimates and projections (ILOEST) are used to provide information on employment in agriculture. FAOSTAT also publishes indicators on employment in agrifood systems (AFS) from 2000 at the national, regional, and global levels, using a methodology developed by the FAO to estimate the number of people employed within these systems.