Grapes — Revealed comparative advantage index by country
The food and agricultural trade indicators dataset is based on trade, production and gross domestic product (GDP) data. Agri-food trade data are collected, processed and disseminated by FAO according to the standard International Merchandise Trade Statistics (IMTS) Methodology. The data is mainly provided by UNSD,...
What the numbers show
Grapes — Revealed comparative advantage index is currently reported for 106 countries. The highest value is 30.27 in Namibia; the lowest is 0 in Zambia.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.075, and the mean is 1.4.
Over the past decade 33 countries rose and 45 fell. The largest increase was in Albania (up 1,250.0%), and the largest decrease in Viet Nam (down 100.0%).
Grapes — Revealed comparative advantage index: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Namibia | 30.27 | 2024 | up 127.8% | rising |
| 1 | Republic of Moldova | 6.55 | 2024 | up 90.4% | rising |
| 2 | Peru | 23.79 | 2024 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 2 | Türkiye | 0.74 | 2024 | down 65.1% | falling |
| 3 | Chile | 12.92 | 2024 | down 46.1% | falling |
| 3 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 0.48 | 2022 | down 11.1% | falling |
| 4 | South Africa | 10.88 | 2024 | up 12.4% | falling |
| 4 | Viet Nam | 0 | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 4 | United Republic of Tanzania | 0 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 5 | Uzbekistan | 9.53 | 2024 | down 16.3% | rising |
| 6 | Afghanistan | 8.09 | 2019 | up 30.1% | volatile |
| 7 | Lebanon | 6.51 | 2024 | up 280.7% | volatile |
| 8 | Egypt | 4.96 | 2024 | down 26.2% | falling |
| 9 | North Macedonia | 3.35 | 2024 | down 18.9% | falling |
| 10 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 2.95 | 2024 | down 55.6% | flat |
| 11 | Italy | 2.39 | 2024 | down 23.2% | falling |
| 12 | China, mainland | 2.19 | 2024 | up 62.2% | rising |
| 13 | Slovenia | 2.05 | 2024 | up 169.7% | rising |
| 14 | Tajikistan | 1.89 | 2023 | down 19.9% | volatile |
| 15 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 1.61 | 2024 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 16 | India | 1.46 | 2024 | up 29.2% | rising |
| 17 | Mexico | 1.36 | 2024 | up 19.3% | rising |
| 18 | Australia | 1.17 | 2024 | up 15.8% | rising |
| 19 | Greece | 1.13 | 2024 | down 79.6% | falling |
| 20 | Spain | 1.12 | 2024 | down 16.4% | falling |
| 21 | Japan | 1.06 | 2024 | up 112.0% | rising |
| 22 | Republic of Korea | 1.02 | 2024 | up 1,175.0% | volatile |
| 23 | Azerbaijan | 0.93 | 2024 | up 1,062.5% | volatile |
| 24 | Armenia | 0.87 | 2024 | down 67.4% | volatile |
| 25 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.7 | 2024 | down 5.4% | rising |
| 26 | United Arab Emirates | 0.62 | 2023 | up 226.3% | volatile |
| 27 | Montenegro | 0.6 | 2024 | down 52.8% | falling |
| 28 | Jordan | 0.45 | 2023 | up 125.0% | rising |
| 29 | Latvia | 0.41 | 2024 | up 105.0% | rising |
| 30 | Morocco | 0.28 | 2023 | down 68.9% | volatile |
| 31 | Albania | 0.27 | 2024 | up 1,250.0% | volatile |
| 32 | Belarus | 0.24 | 2021 | up 1,100.0% | volatile |
| 32 | Yemen | 0.24 | 2018 | down 35.1% | falling |
| 34 | Portugal | 0.22 | 2024 | down 47.6% | falling |
| 35 | Austria | 0.19 | 2024 | unchanged | falling |
| 35 | Kuwait | 0.19 | 2023 | up 850.0% | volatile |
| 37 | Brazil | 0.18 | 2024 | up 20.0% | falling |
| 38 | Lithuania | 0.17 | 2024 | down 83.3% | volatile |
| 38 | Tunisia | 0.17 | 2023 | down 76.7% | volatile |
| 40 | Croatia | 0.16 | 2024 | up 300.0% | volatile |
| 41 | Germany | 0.13 | 2024 | down 13.3% | falling |
| 41 | Georgia | 0.13 | 2024 | up 1,200.0% | volatile |
| 41 | Oman | 0.13 | 2023 | up 333.3% | volatile |
| 44 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.12 | 2024 | down 40.0% | falling |
| 44 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.12 | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 46 | Hungary | 0.11 | 2024 | up 120.0% | volatile |
| 46 | Norway | 0.11 | 2024 | down 63.3% | volatile |
| 48 | Singapore | 0.09 | 2024 | down 60.9% | falling |
| 49 | Denmark | 0.08 | 2024 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 49 | France | 0.08 | 2024 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 51 | Bulgaria | 0.07 | 2024 | up 133.3% | volatile |
| 51 | Slovakia | 0.07 | 2024 | down 68.2% | falling |
| 53 | Czechia | 0.06 | 2024 | down 64.7% | falling |
| 53 | Romania | 0.06 | 2024 | up 500.0% | volatile |
| 55 | Iceland | 0.05 | 2024 | up 150.0% | volatile |
| 55 | Luxembourg | 0.05 | 2024 | down 28.6% | falling |
| 55 | Mozambique | 0.05 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 58 | Belgium | 0.04 | 2024 | down 50.0% | volatile |
| 58 | Ecuador | 0.04 | 2024 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 58 | Ireland | 0.04 | 2024 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 58 | Qatar | 0.04 | 2015 | up 300.0% | volatile |
| 58 | China, Taiwan Province of | 0.04 | 2024 | down 60.0% | falling |
| 63 | Sweden | 0.03 | 2024 | down 25.0% | volatile |
| 63 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.03 | 2024 | down 70.0% | falling |
| 65 | Argentina | 0.02 | 2024 | down 86.7% | volatile |
| 65 | Bahrain | 0.02 | 2023 | down 50.0% | volatile |
| 65 | Costa Rica | 0.02 | 2024 | unchanged | rising |
| 65 | Finland | 0.02 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 65 | Kazakhstan | 0.02 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 65 | Poland | 0.02 | 2024 | down 71.4% | volatile |
| 65 | Saudi Arabia | 0.02 | 2024 | down 81.8% | volatile |
| 65 | El Salvador | 0.02 | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 65 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.02 | 2024 | down 33.3% | volatile |
| 74 | Burkina Faso | 0.01 | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 74 | Botswana | 0.01 | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 74 | Switzerland | 0.01 | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 74 | Cyprus | 0.01 | 2024 | down 98.1% | volatile |
| 74 | Guatemala | 0.01 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 74 | Kenya | 0.01 | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 74 | Myanmar | 0.01 | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 74 | Malaysia | 0.01 | 2024 | unchanged | rising |
| 74 | New Zealand | 0.01 | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 74 | Senegal | 0.01 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 74 | Serbia | 0.01 | 2024 | down 50.0% | volatile |
| 74 | Thailand | 0.01 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 74 | Russian Federation | 0.01 | 2021 | — | rising |
| 87 | Angola | 0 | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 87 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0 | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 87 | Barbados | 0 | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 87 | Canada | 0 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 87 | Dominican Republic | 0 | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 87 | Estonia | 0 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 87 | Fiji | 0 | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 87 | Guyana | 0 | 2017 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 87 | Honduras | 0 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 87 | Israel | 0 | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 87 | Malta | 0 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 87 | Mauritius | 0 | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 87 | Pakistan | 0 | 2020 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 87 | Togo | 0 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 87 | Zambia | 0 | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
About this data
The food and agricultural trade indicators dataset is based on trade, production and gross domestic product (GDP) data. Agri-food trade data are collected, processed and disseminated by FAO according to the standard International Merchandise Trade Statistics (IMTS) Methodology. The data is mainly provided by UNSD, Eurostat, and other national authorities as needed. The source data is checked for outliers, trade partner data is used for non-reporting countries or missing cells, and data on food aid is added to take total cross-border trade flows into account. The trade database includes the following variables: export quantity, export value, import quantity, and import value. It includes all food and agricultural products imported/exported annually by all countries in the world. Production data details are available at https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL and GDP data details are available at https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/MK