Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Spain
Spain: Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm was 10.04 % in 2023. ▼ Falling
Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Spain, 2000–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
Spain recorded 10.04 % for gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 22.7% on the previous year and down 36.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in Spain peaked at 21.24 % in 2000 and was at its lowest, 5.18 %, in 2007.
That places Spain 60th out of 157 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.
Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Spain, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 21.24 % | — |
| 2001 | 20.58 % | -3.1% |
| 2002 | 17.11 % | -16.9% |
| 2003 | 14.21 % | -16.9% |
| 2004 | 15.29 % | +7.6% |
| 2005 | 11.44 % | -25.2% |
| 2006 | 7.88 % | -31.1% |
| 2007 | 5.18 % | -34.3% |
| 2008 | 7.76 % | +49.8% |
| 2009 | 9.44 % | +21.6% |
| 2010 | 12.62 % | +33.7% |
| 2011 | 13.12 % | +4.0% |
| 2012 | 14.44 % | +10.1% |
| 2013 | 15.92 % | +10.2% |
| 2014 | 18.15 % | +14.0% |
| 2015 | 15.75 % | -13.2% |
| 2016 | 14.25 % | -9.5% |
| 2017 | 13.27 % | -6.9% |
| 2018 | 13.75 % | +3.6% |
| 2019 | 13.1 % | -4.7% |
| 2020 | 14.98 % | +14.4% |
| 2021 | 13.42 % | -10.4% |
| 2022 | 12.98 % | -3.3% |
| 2023 | 10.04 % | -22.7% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 10.04 % is below the median for high income countries, which is 13.37 %, 75% of the median. (49 countries reporting)
- Spain's 10.04 % is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.81 %, 1.5× the median. (42 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 13.01 % | 5.18 % | 21.24 % | 10 |
| 2010s | 14.44 % | 12.62 % | 18.15 % | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.86 % | 10.04 % | 14.98 % | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More agriculture & rural data for Spain
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 7.64 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0268 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 1,036 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.0113 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1949 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.7% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.7% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.0% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in Spain?
- Gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in Spain was 10.04 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 21.24 % in 2000.
- What is the lowest gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.18 % in 2007.
- How does Spain rank for gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm?
- Spain ranks 60th out of 157 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 36.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.