Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Montenegro

Montenegro: Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm was -2.45 % in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-2.45 %
Change on year
up 64.9%
World rank
111th
of 157 countries
All-time high
14.36 %
in 2013
All-time low
-6.99 %
in 2022
Years of data
18
2006–2023

Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Montenegro, 2006–2023

-50510152006201420232006: 12.8 %2007: 4.9 %2008: -0.41 %2009: 0.85 %2010: 2.7 %2011: 4.2 %2012: 2 %2013: 14.4 %2014: 6.1 %2015: -1.3 %2016: 1.1 %2017: 2.1 %2018: 0.26 %2019: -1.1 %2020: 1.9 %2021: -0.16 %2022: -7 %2023: -2.5 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Montenegro recorded -2.45 % for gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in 2023.

The figure is up 64.9% on the previous year and down 117.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in Montenegro peaked at 14.36 % in 2013 and was at its lowest, -6.99 %, in 2022.

Montenegro ranks 111th of 157 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Montenegro, year by year

Annual values for Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems in Montenegro, 2006 to 2023.
Year % Change
2006 12.8 %
2007 4.94 % -61.4%
2008 -0.41 % -108.3%
2009 0.85 % -307.3%
2010 2.67 % +214.1%
2011 4.16 % +55.8%
2012 2.05 % -50.7%
2013 14.36 % +600.5%
2014 6.13 % -57.3%
2015 -1.33 % -121.7%
2016 1.12 % -184.2%
2017 2.15 % +92.0%
2018 0.26 % -87.9%
2019 -1.14 % -538.5%
2020 1.85 % -262.3%
2021 -0.16 % -108.6%
2022 -6.99 % +4268.8%
2023 -2.45 % -64.9%

Montenegro compared with similar countries

  • Montenegro's -2.45 % is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 6.19 %. (42 countries reporting)
  • Montenegro's -2.45 % is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.81 %. (42 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Montenegro changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 -4268.8% -0.16 % -6.99 %

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.54 % -0.41 % 12.8 % 4
2010s 3.04 % -1.33 % 14.36 % 10
2020s -1.94 % -6.99 % 1.85 % 4

Countries ranked near Montenegro

  1. 108 Somalia -1.32 % compare
  2. 109 Belarus -1.52 % compare
  3. 110 Lithuania -2.43 % compare
  4. 112 Estonia -3.24 % compare
  5. 113 Kenya -3.38 % compare
  6. 114 Romania -3.56 % compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Montenegro

All data for Montenegro →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in Montenegro?
Gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in Montenegro was -2.45 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in Montenegro?
The highest recorded value was 14.36 % in 2013.
What is the lowest gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in Montenegro?
The lowest recorded value was -6.99 % in 2022.
How does Montenegro rank for gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm?
Montenegro ranks 111th out of 157 countries with data for 2023.
Is gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm rising or falling in Montenegro?
Over the last ten years it is down 117.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Montenegro data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Montenegro. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/gender-gap-in-share-of-employment-in-industry-employment-in-off-farm-agrifood-systems/montenegro/

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About this data

Indicator
Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
206 places, 4,710 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.