Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Eswatini
Eswatini: Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm was 4.17 % in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Eswatini, 2000–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in Eswatini stood at 4.17 %. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.
The figure is up 214.2% on the previous year and up 158.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in Eswatini peaked at 4.17 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, -14.94 %, in 2016.
That places Eswatini 86th out of 157 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | -5.71 % | — |
| 2001 | -6.42 % | +12.4% |
| 2002 | -5.31 % | -17.3% |
| 2003 | -5.86 % | +10.4% |
| 2004 | -4.52 % | -22.9% |
| 2005 | -6.18 % | +36.7% |
| 2006 | -6.23 % | +0.8% |
| 2007 | -7.41 % | +18.9% |
| 2008 | -6.56 % | -11.5% |
| 2009 | -5.83 % | -11.1% |
| 2010 | -6.51 % | +11.7% |
| 2011 | -5.47 % | -16.0% |
| 2012 | -6.27 % | +14.6% |
| 2013 | -7.15 % | +14.0% |
| 2014 | -7.54 % | +5.5% |
| 2015 | -8 % | +6.1% |
| 2016 | -14.94 % | +86.8% |
| 2017 | -13.85 % | -7.3% |
| 2018 | -12.76 % | -7.9% |
| 2019 | -11.71 % | -8.2% |
| 2020 | -11.14 % | -4.9% |
| 2021 | -10.26 % | -7.9% |
| 2022 | -3.65 % | -64.4% |
| 2023 | 4.17 % | -214.2% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 4.17 % is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.38 %, 3.0× the median. (40 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 4.17 % is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -8.66 %. (41 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | +214.2% | -3.65 % | 4.17 % |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | -6 % | -7.41 % | -4.52 % | 10 |
| 2010s | -9.42 % | -14.94 % | -5.47 % | 10 |
| 2020s | -5.22 % | -11.14 % | 4.17 % | 4 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More agriculture & rural data for Eswatini
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 5.08 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0641 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 263.26 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.4281 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.7328 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 6.4% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 6.4% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 6.2% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.9% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in Eswatini?
- Gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in Eswatini was 4.17 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 4.17 % in 2023.
- What is the lowest gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was -14.94 % in 2016.
- How does Eswatini rank for gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm?
- Eswatini ranks 86th out of 157 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is up 158.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.