Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Mexico

Mexico: Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita was 3.7% in 2011. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2011)
3.7%
Change on year
down 5.1%
World rank
25th
of 43 countries
All-time high
22.6%
in 1950
All-time low
3.6%
in 2006
Years of data
62
1950–2011

Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Mexico, 1950–2011

510152025195019802011

Source: Herrendorf et al. and Groningen Growth and Development Centre (2015) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % GDP.

Analysis

Mexico recorded 3.7% for agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in 2011.

That represents a change of down 5.1% on the previous year and down 21.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Mexico peaked at 22.6% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 3.6%, in 2006.

Mexico ranks 25th of 43 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Mexico, year by year

Annual values for Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Mexico, 1950 to 2011.
Year % GDP Change
1950 22.6% —
1951 21.1% -6.6%
1952 20.0% -5.2%
1953 21.1% +5.5%
1954 21.5% +1.9%
1955 20.8% -3.3%
1956 20.1% -3.4%
1957 19.9% -1.0%
1958 20.2% +1.5%
1959 18.7% -7.4%
1960 18.3% -2.1%
1961 18.3% +0.0%
1962 18.5% +1.1%
1963 18.0% -2.7%
1964 17.3% -3.9%
1965 16.7% -3.5%
1966 15.4% -7.8%
1967 15.0% -2.6%
1968 14.0% -6.7%
1969 13.4% -4.3%
1970 13.2% -1.5%
1971 12.6% -4.5%
1972 12.1% -4.0%
1973 12.6% +4.1%
1974 12.4% -1.6%
1975 12.0% -3.2%
1976 11.5% -4.2%
1977 11.2% -2.6%
1978 10.9% -2.7%
1979 9.7% -11.0%
1980 8.6% -11.3%
1981 8.8% +2.3%
1982 7.7% -12.5%
1983 7.3% -5.2%
1984 8.3% +13.7%
1985 9.0% +8.4%
1986 9.6% +6.7%
1987 8.4% -12.5%
1988 8.1% -3.6%
1989 8.3% +2.5%
1990 8.4% +1.2%
1991 8.3% -1.2%
1992 7.4% -10.8%
1993 7.1% -4.1%
1994 6.7% -5.6%
1995 6.0% -10.4%
1996 6.8% +13.3%
1997 6.2% -8.8%
1998 6.0% -3.2%
1999 5.2% -13.3%
2000 4.6% -11.5%
2001 4.7% +2.2%
2002 4.4% -6.4%
2003 4.4% +0.0%
2004 4.1% -6.8%
2005 3.7% -9.8%
2006 3.6% -2.7%
2007 3.7% +2.8%
2008 3.7% +0.0%
2009 3.9% +5.4%
2010 3.9% +0.0%
2011 3.7% -5.1%

Mexico compared with similar countries

  • Mexico's 3.7% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 7.7%, 48% of the median. (13 countries reporting)
  • Mexico's 3.7% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 6.4%, 58% of the median. (9 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 20.6% 18.7% 22.6% 10
1960s 16.5% 13.4% 18.5% 10
1970s 11.8% 9.7% 13.2% 10
1980s 8.4% 7.3% 9.6% 10
1990s 6.8% 5.2% 8.4% 10
2000s 4.1% 3.6% 4.7% 10
2010s 3.8% 3.7% 3.9% 2

Countries ranked near Mexico

  1. 22 Brazil 6.0% compare
  2. 23 Venezuela 5.9% compare
  3. 24 Mauritius 3.9% compare
  4. 26 Chile 3.6% compare
  5. 27 Spain 3.5% compare
  6. 28 Botswana 3.3% compare

See the full ranking of 43 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Mexico

All data for Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

What is agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Mexico?
Agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Mexico was 3.7% in 2011, according to Herrendorf et al. and Groningen Growth and Development Centre (2015) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Mexico?
The highest recorded value was 22.6% in 1950.
What is the lowest agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Mexico?
The lowest recorded value was 3.6% in 2006.
How does Mexico rank for agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita?
Mexico ranks 25th out of 43 countries with data for 2011.
Is agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Mexico?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mexico data come from?
The figures come from Herrendorf et al. and Groningen Growth and Development Centre (2015) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Mexico. Statizoid, drawing on Herrendorf et al. and Groningen Growth and Development Centre (2015) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/gdp-vs-agriculture-gdp/mexico/

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About this data

Indicator
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita
Unit
% GDP
Source
Herrendorf et al. and Groningen Growth and Development Centre (2015) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
43 places, 2,935 data points, 1800–2016
Last refreshed

Agriculture includes the cultivation of crops and livestock production, as well as forestry, hunting, and fishing. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.