Share of workers employed in agriculture vs. GDP per capita in Portugal

Portugal: Share of workers employed in agriculture vs. GDP per capita was 2.8% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
2.8%
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
150th
of 186 countries
All-time high
7.8%
in 1998
All-time low
2.8%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Share of workers employed in agriculture vs. GDP per capita in Portugal, 1991–2025

024681991200820251991: 6.6 %1992: 6.4 %1993: 6.3 %1994: 6.4 %1995: 6.2 %1996: 6.7 %1997: 7.4 %1998: 7.8 %1999: 7 %2000: 7 %2001: 7.3 %2002: 6.9 %2003: 7.1 %2004: 6.7 %2005: 6.6 %2006: 6.5 %2007: 6.4 %2008: 6.2 %2009: 6.2 %2010: 6.1 %2011: 5.5 %2012: 5.9 %2013: 5.5 %2014: 4.6 %2015: 4 %2016: 3.6 %2017: 3.4 %2018: 3.1 %2019: 2.9 %2020: 2.9 %2021: 2.8 %2022: 3.1 %2023: 3.1 %2024: 2.9 %2025: 2.8 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026); Broadberry and Gardner (2013); International Labor Organization (via World Bank) (2013) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, share of workers employed in agriculture vs. gdp per capita in Portugal stood at 2.8%. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.8% on the previous year and down 29.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers employed in agriculture vs. gdp per capita in Portugal peaked at 7.8% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 2.8%, in 2025.

Portugal ranks 150th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Share of workers employed in agriculture vs. GDP per capita in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Share of workers employed in agriculture vs. GDP per capita in Portugal, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 6.6%
1992 6.4% -2.5%
1993 6.3% -1.5%
1994 6.4% +1.8%
1995 6.2% -2.6%
1996 6.7% +7.1%
1997 7.4% +10.0%
1998 7.8% +5.5%
1999 7.0% -9.3%
2000 7.0% -1.2%
2001 7.3% +4.6%
2002 6.9% -4.8%
2003 7.1% +3.1%
2004 6.7% -6.0%
2005 6.6% -2.1%
2006 6.5% -1.4%
2007 6.4% -0.7%
2008 6.2% -3.6%
2009 6.2% +0.1%
2010 6.1% -2.4%
2011 5.5% -9.8%
2012 5.9% +7.2%
2013 5.5% -6.0%
2014 4.6% -17.1%
2015 4.0% -13.3%
2016 3.6% -8.5%
2017 3.4% -7.3%
2018 3.1% -6.2%
2019 2.9% -8.5%
2020 2.9% -0.4%
2021 2.8% -1.4%
2022 3.1% +9.6%
2023 3.1% +0.3%
2024 2.9% -8.1%
2025 2.8% -2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.7% 6.2% 7.8% 9
2000s 6.7% 6.2% 7.3% 10
2010s 4.4% 2.9% 6.1% 10
2020s 2.9% 2.8% 3.1% 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 147 Jordan 3.1% compare
  2. 148 Estonia 3.0% compare
  3. 149 Japan 2.8% compare
  4. 151 Austria 2.8% compare
  5. 152 Czechia 2.7% compare
  6. 153 Norway 2.5% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers employed in agriculture vs. gdp per capita in Portugal?
Share of workers employed in agriculture vs. gdp per capita in Portugal was 2.8% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026); Broadberry and Gardner (2013); International Labor Organization (via World Bank) (2013) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers employed in agriculture vs. gdp per capita recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 7.8% in 1998.
What is the lowest share of workers employed in agriculture vs. gdp per capita recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 2.8% in 2025.
How does Portugal rank for share of workers employed in agriculture vs. gdp per capita?
Portugal ranks 150th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of workers employed in agriculture vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026); Broadberry and Gardner (2013); International Labor Organization (via World Bank) (2013) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers employed in agriculture vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of workers employed in agriculture vs. GDP per capita in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026); Broadberry and Gardner (2013); International Labor Organization (via World Bank) (2013) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/gdp-vs-agriculture-employment/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of workers employed in agriculture vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026); Broadberry and Gardner (2013); International Labor Organization (via World Bank) (2013) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,530 data points, 1300–2025
Last refreshed

Share of working people employed in agriculture, including hunting, forestry and fishing.