Forest area in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income): Forest area was 6.15 million sq. km in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
6.15 million sq. km
Change on year
down 0.6%
Rank
22nd
of 45 groups
All-time high
6.94 million sq. km
in 1993
All-time low
6.15 million sq. km
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest area in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 1990–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M1990200620231990: 6.8M sq. km1991: 6.8M sq. km1992: 6.8M sq. km1993: 6.9M sq. km1994: 6.9M sq. km1995: 6.9M sq. km1996: 6.8M sq. km1997: 6.8M sq. km1998: 6.8M sq. km1999: 6.8M sq. km2000: 6.7M sq. km2001: 6.7M sq. km2002: 6.7M sq. km2003: 6.6M sq. km2004: 6.6M sq. km2005: 6.6M sq. km2006: 6.5M sq. km2007: 6.5M sq. km2008: 6.5M sq. km2009: 6.4M sq. km2010: 6.4M sq. km2011: 6.4M sq. km2012: 6.6M sq. km2013: 6.5M sq. km2014: 6.5M sq. km2015: 6.5M sq. km2016: 6.4M sq. km2017: 6.4M sq. km2018: 6.4M sq. km2019: 6.3M sq. km2020: 6.3M sq. km2021: 6.2M sq. km2022: 6.2M sq. km2023: 6.2M sq. km

Source: FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in sq. km.

Analysis

In 2023, forest area in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) stood at 6.15 million sq. km. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 6.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest area in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) peaked at 6.94 million sq. km in 1993 and was at its lowest, 6.15 million sq. km, in 2023.

Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 22nd of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Forest area in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Forest area (sq. km) in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 1990 to 2023.
Year sq. km Change
1990 6.83 million sq. km
1991 6.80 million sq. km -0.4%
1992 6.77 million sq. km -0.4%
1993 6.94 million sq. km +2.5%
1994 6.91 million sq. km -0.4%
1995 6.88 million sq. km -0.4%
1996 6.85 million sq. km -0.5%
1997 6.82 million sq. km -0.5%
1998 6.78 million sq. km -0.5%
1999 6.75 million sq. km -0.5%
2000 6.72 million sq. km -0.5%
2001 6.69 million sq. km -0.5%
2002 6.66 million sq. km -0.5%
2003 6.62 million sq. km -0.5%
2004 6.59 million sq. km -0.5%
2005 6.56 million sq. km -0.5%
2006 6.53 million sq. km -0.5%
2007 6.49 million sq. km -0.5%
2008 6.46 million sq. km -0.5%
2009 6.43 million sq. km -0.5%
2010 6.39 million sq. km -0.5%
2011 6.36 million sq. km -0.6%
2012 6.59 million sq. km +3.6%
2013 6.55 million sq. km -0.6%
2014 6.51 million sq. km -0.6%
2015 6.47 million sq. km -0.6%
2016 6.43 million sq. km -0.6%
2017 6.39 million sq. km -0.6%
2018 6.35 million sq. km -0.6%
2019 6.31 million sq. km -0.6%
2020 6.27 million sq. km -0.6%
2021 6.23 million sq. km -0.6%
2022 6.19 million sq. km -0.6%
2023 6.15 million sq. km -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.83 million sq. km 6.75 million sq. km 6.94 million sq. km 10
2000s 6.57 million sq. km 6.43 million sq. km 6.72 million sq. km 10
2010s 6.44 million sq. km 6.31 million sq. km 6.59 million sq. km 10
2020s 6.21 million sq. km 6.15 million sq. km 6.27 million sq. km 4

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

  1. 19 Papua New Guinea 357,552 sq. km compare
  2. 20 Argentina 282,462 sq. km compare
  3. 21 Sweden 279,800 sq. km compare
  4. 22 Myanmar 276,748 sq. km compare
  5. 23 Japan 249,350 sq. km compare
  6. 24 Gabon 234,950 sq. km compare
  7. 25 Turkey 226,884 sq. km compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest area in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
Forest area in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) was 6.15 million sq. km in 2023, according to FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest forest area recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 6.94 million sq. km in 1993.
What is the lowest forest area recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 6.15 million sq. km in 2023.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) rank for forest area?
Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 22nd out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is forest area rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Forest area (sq. km). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest area in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/forest-area-sq-km/sub-saharan-africa-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest area (sq. km)
Unit
sq. km
Source
FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
261 places, 8,639 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.