Forest area (sq. km) in Somalia
Somalia: Forest area (sq. km) was 48,298 sq. km in 2025. ▼ Falling
Forest area in Somalia, 1990–2025
Source: FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in sq. km.
Analysis
The most recent figure for forest area in Somalia is 48,298 sq. km, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.
The figure is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 19.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, forest area in Somalia peaked at 82,835 sq. km in 1990 and was at its lowest, 48,298 sq. km, in 2025.
That places Somalia 72nd out of 214 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
Forest area (sq. km) in Somalia, year by year
| Year | sq. km | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 82,835 sq. km | — |
| 1991 | 82,068 sq. km | -0.9% |
| 1992 | 81,300 sq. km | -0.9% |
| 1993 | 80,532 sq. km | -0.9% |
| 1994 | 79,765 sq. km | -1.0% |
| 1995 | 78,998 sq. km | -1.0% |
| 1996 | 78,230 sq. km | -1.0% |
| 1997 | 77,462 sq. km | -1.0% |
| 1998 | 76,695 sq. km | -1.0% |
| 1999 | 75,928 sq. km | -1.0% |
| 2000 | 75,160 sq. km | -1.0% |
| 2001 | 74,392 sq. km | -1.0% |
| 2002 | 73,625 sq. km | -1.0% |
| 2003 | 72,858 sq. km | -1.0% |
| 2004 | 72,090 sq. km | -1.1% |
| 2005 | 71,322 sq. km | -1.1% |
| 2006 | 70,555 sq. km | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 69,788 sq. km | -1.1% |
| 2008 | 69,020 sq. km | -1.1% |
| 2009 | 68,252 sq. km | -1.1% |
| 2010 | 67,485 sq. km | -1.1% |
| 2011 | 65,946 sq. km | -2.3% |
| 2012 | 64,407 sq. km | -2.3% |
| 2013 | 62,868 sq. km | -2.4% |
| 2014 | 61,329 sq. km | -2.4% |
| 2015 | 59,790 sq. km | -2.5% |
| 2016 | 58,251 sq. km | -2.6% |
| 2017 | 56,712 sq. km | -2.6% |
| 2018 | 55,173 sq. km | -2.7% |
| 2019 | 53,634 sq. km | -2.8% |
| 2020 | 52,095 sq. km | -2.9% |
| 2021 | 51,336 sq. km | -1.5% |
| 2022 | 50,576 sq. km | -1.5% |
| 2023 | 49,816 sq. km | -1.5% |
| 2024 | 49,057 sq. km | -1.5% |
| 2025 | 48,298 sq. km | -1.5% |
Somalia compared with similar countries
- Somalia's 48,298 sq. km is above the median for low income countries, which is 32,370 sq. km, 1.5× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Somalia's 48,298 sq. km is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 43,718 sq. km, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 79,381 sq. km | 75,928 sq. km | 82,835 sq. km | 10 |
| 2000s | 71,706 sq. km | 68,252 sq. km | 75,160 sq. km | 10 |
| 2010s | 60,560 sq. km | 53,634 sq. km | 67,485 sq. km | 10 |
| 2020s | 50,196 sq. km | 48,298 sq. km | 52,095 sq. km | 6 |
Countries ranked near Somalia
More agriculture & rural data for Somalia
- Cropland extent over the long-term, annual growth rate 0.0707 % change on previous year (2025)
- Cropland extent over the long-term, per unit of GDP 0.0001 hectares per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Cropland extent over the long-term, per capita 0.0576 hectares per person (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, annual growth rate 0.0018 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, per unit of GDP 0.0034 hectares per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, per capita 2.25 hectares per person (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual -13.31 % change on previous year (1990)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.5579 current US$ per US$ of GDP (1990)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 81.24 current US$ per person (1990)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 2.21 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is forest area in Somalia?
- Forest area in Somalia was 48,298 sq. km in 2025, according to FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
- What is the highest forest area recorded in Somalia?
- The highest recorded value was 82,835 sq. km in 1990.
- What is the lowest forest area recorded in Somalia?
- The lowest recorded value was 48,298 sq. km in 2025.
- How does Somalia rank for forest area?
- Somalia ranks 72nd out of 214 countries with data for 2025.
- Is forest area rising or falling in Somalia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 19.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Somalia data come from?
- The figures come from FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Forest area (sq. km). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.