Forest area in Iceland

Iceland: Forest area was 0.5% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.5%
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
199th
of 213 countries
All-time high
0.5%
in 2023
All-time low
0.2%
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest area in Iceland, 1990–2023

0.20.30.40.51990200620231990: 0.17 % of land area1991: 0.183 % of land area1992: 0.196 % of land area1993: 0.208 % of land area1994: 0.221 % of land area1995: 0.234 % of land area1996: 0.247 % of land area1997: 0.259 % of land area1998: 0.272 % of land area1999: 0.285 % of land area2000: 0.298 % of land area2001: 0.312 % of land area2002: 0.327 % of land area2003: 0.342 % of land area2004: 0.357 % of land area2005: 0.372 % of land area2006: 0.386 % of land area2007: 0.401 % of land area2008: 0.416 % of land area2009: 0.431 % of land area2010: 0.446 % of land area2011: 0.453 % of land area2012: 0.46 % of land area2013: 0.466 % of land area2014: 0.473 % of land area2015: 0.48 % of land area2016: 0.485 % of land area2017: 0.493 % of land area2018: 0.496 % of land area2019: 0.503 % of land area2020: 0.509 % of land area2021: 0.516 % of land area2022: 0.522 % of land area2023: 0.529 % of land area

Source: FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of land area.

Analysis

Iceland recorded 0.5% for forest area in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 13.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest area in Iceland peaked at 0.5% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 1990.

Iceland ranks 199th of 213 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Forest area in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Forest area (% of land area) in Iceland, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of land area Change
1990 0.2%
1991 0.2% +7.5%
1992 0.2% +7.0%
1993 0.2% +6.5%
1994 0.2% +6.1%
1995 0.2% +5.8%
1996 0.2% +5.4%
1997 0.3% +5.2%
1998 0.3% +4.9%
1999 0.3% +4.7%
2000 0.3% +4.5%
2001 0.3% +5.0%
2002 0.3% +4.7%
2003 0.3% +4.5%
2004 0.4% +4.3%
2005 0.4% +4.1%
2006 0.4% +4.0%
2007 0.4% +3.8%
2008 0.4% +3.7%
2009 0.4% +3.6%
2010 0.4% +3.4%
2011 0.5% +1.6%
2012 0.5% +1.5%
2013 0.5% +1.5%
2014 0.5% +1.5%
2015 0.5% +1.5%
2016 0.5% +1.0%
2017 0.5% +1.5%
2018 0.5% +0.8%
2019 0.5% +1.3%
2020 0.5% +1.3%
2021 0.5% +1.3%
2022 0.5% +1.3%
2023 0.5% +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 10
2000s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 10
2010s 0.5% 0.4% 0.5% 10
2020s 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 4

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 196 Bahrain 0.9% compare
  2. 197 Algeria 0.8% compare
  3. 198 Niger 0.8% compare
  4. 200 Saudi Arabia 0.5% compare
  5. 201 Kuwait 0.4% compare
  6. 202 Mauritania 0.3% compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest area in Iceland?
Forest area in Iceland was 0.5% in 2023, according to FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest forest area recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 0.5% in 2023.
What is the lowest forest area recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 1990.
How does Iceland rank for forest area?
Iceland ranks 199th out of 213 countries with data for 2023.
Is forest area rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Forest area (% of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest area in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/forest-area-percent-of-land-area/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest area (% of land area)
Unit
% of land area
Source
FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
261 places, 8,639 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Forest area (% of land area) is the share of total land area that is under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.