Forest area in China

China: Forest area was 24.0% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
24.0%
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
123rd
of 213 countries
All-time high
24.0%
in 2023
All-time low
16.7%
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest area in China, 1990–2023

05101520251990200620231990: 16.7 % of land area1991: 16.9 % of land area1992: 17.2 % of land area1993: 17.4 % of land area1994: 17.6 % of land area1995: 17.8 % of land area1996: 18 % of land area1997: 18.2 % of land area1998: 18.4 % of land area1999: 18.6 % of land area2000: 18.9 % of land area2001: 19.1 % of land area2002: 19.4 % of land area2003: 19.6 % of land area2004: 19.9 % of land area2005: 20.1 % of land area2006: 20.4 % of land area2007: 20.6 % of land area2008: 20.9 % of land area2009: 21.1 % of land area2010: 21.4 % of land area2011: 21.6 % of land area2012: 21.8 % of land area2013: 22 % of land area2014: 22.2 % of land area2015: 22.4 % of land area2016: 22.6 % of land area2017: 22.8 % of land area2018: 23 % of land area2019: 23.2 % of land area2020: 23.4 % of land area2021: 23.6 % of land area2022: 23.8 % of land area2023: 24 % of land area

Source: FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of land area.

Analysis

China recorded 24.0% for forest area in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and up 9.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest area in China peaked at 24.0% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 16.7%, in 1990.

That places China 123rd out of 213 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Forest area in China, year by year

Annual values for Forest area (% of land area) in China, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of land area Change
1990 16.7%
1991 16.9% +1.3%
1992 17.2% +1.2%
1993 17.4% +1.2%
1994 17.6% +1.2%
1995 17.8% +1.2%
1996 18.0% +1.2%
1997 18.2% +1.2%
1998 18.4% +1.2%
1999 18.6% +1.1%
2000 18.9% +1.1%
2001 19.1% +1.3%
2002 19.4% +1.3%
2003 19.6% +1.3%
2004 19.9% +1.3%
2005 20.1% +1.3%
2006 20.4% +1.3%
2007 20.6% +1.2%
2008 20.9% +1.2%
2009 21.1% +1.2%
2010 21.4% +1.2%
2011 21.6% +1.0%
2012 21.8% +1.0%
2013 22.0% +0.9%
2014 22.2% +0.9%
2015 22.4% +0.9%
2016 22.6% +1.0%
2017 22.8% +0.9%
2018 23.0% +0.9%
2019 23.2% +0.9%
2020 23.4% +0.9%
2021 23.6% +0.9%
2022 23.8% +0.8%
2023 24.0% +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17.7% 16.7% 18.6% 10
2000s 20.0% 18.9% 21.1% 10
2010s 22.3% 21.4% 23.2% 10
2020s 23.7% 23.4% 24.0% 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 120 India 24.5% compare
  2. 121 Philippines 24.5% compare
  3. 122 British Virgin Islands 24.1% compare
  4. 124 Nigeria 23.2% compare
  5. 125 Belgium 22.6% compare
  6. 126 Hungary 22.4% compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More agriculture & rural data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest area in China?
Forest area in China was 24.0% in 2023, according to FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest forest area recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 24.0% in 2023.
What is the lowest forest area recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 16.7% in 1990.
How does China rank for forest area?
China ranks 123rd out of 213 countries with data for 2023.
Is forest area rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Forest area (% of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest area in China. Statizoid, drawing on FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/forest-area-percent-of-land-area/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest area (% of land area)
Unit
% of land area
Source
FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
261 places, 8,639 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Forest area (% of land area) is the share of total land area that is under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.