Forest area in Central Europe and the Baltics

Central Europe and the Baltics: Forest area was 34.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
34.6%
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
14th
of 47 groups
All-time high
34.6%
in 2023
All-time low
27.7%
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest area in Central Europe and the Baltics, 1990–2023

01020301990200620231990: 27.7 % of land area1991: 27.7 % of land area1992: 31.5 % of land area1993: 32.1 % of land area1994: 32.1 % of land area1995: 32.2 % of land area1996: 32.3 % of land area1997: 32.3 % of land area1998: 32.4 % of land area1999: 32.4 % of land area2000: 32.5 % of land area2001: 32.6 % of land area2002: 32.8 % of land area2003: 32.9 % of land area2004: 33 % of land area2005: 33.1 % of land area2006: 33.3 % of land area2007: 33.4 % of land area2008: 33.5 % of land area2009: 33.6 % of land area2010: 33.7 % of land area2011: 33.9 % of land area2012: 34 % of land area2013: 34.1 % of land area2014: 34.2 % of land area2015: 34.3 % of land area2016: 34.4 % of land area2017: 34.5 % of land area2018: 34.5 % of land area2019: 34.5 % of land area2020: 34.6 % of land area2021: 34.6 % of land area2022: 34.6 % of land area2023: 34.6 % of land area

Source: FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of land area.

Analysis

The most recent figure for forest area in Central Europe and the Baltics is 34.6%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest area in Central Europe and the Baltics peaked at 34.6% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 27.7%, in 1990.

Central Europe and the Baltics ranks 14th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Forest area in Central Europe and the Baltics, year by year

Annual values for Forest area (% of land area) in Central Europe and the Baltics, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of land area Change
1990 27.7%
1991 27.7% +0.1%
1992 31.5% +13.6%
1993 32.1% +1.8%
1994 32.1% +0.2%
1995 32.2% +0.2%
1996 32.3% +0.2%
1997 32.3% +0.2%
1998 32.4% +0.2%
1999 32.4% +0.2%
2000 32.5% +0.2%
2001 32.6% +0.4%
2002 32.8% +0.5%
2003 32.9% +0.4%
2004 33.0% +0.4%
2005 33.1% +0.4%
2006 33.3% +0.4%
2007 33.4% +0.4%
2008 33.5% +0.4%
2009 33.6% +0.3%
2010 33.7% +0.4%
2011 33.9% +0.4%
2012 34.0% +0.4%
2013 34.1% +0.3%
2014 34.2% +0.3%
2015 34.3% +0.4%
2016 34.4% +0.2%
2017 34.5% +0.2%
2018 34.5% +0.1%
2019 34.5% +0.1%
2020 34.6% +0.1%
2021 34.6% +0.1%
2022 34.6% +0.1%
2023 34.6% +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 31.3% 27.7% 32.4% 10
2000s 33.1% 32.5% 33.6% 10
2010s 34.2% 33.7% 34.5% 10
2020s 34.6% 34.6% 34.6% 4

Countries ranked near Central Europe and the Baltics

  1. 11 Finland 73.7% compare
  2. 12 Seychelles 73.3% compare
  3. 13 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 73.2% compare
  4. 14 Brunei Darussalam 72.1% compare
  5. 15 Bhutan 71.6% compare
  6. 16 Lao People's Democratic Republic 71.5% compare
  7. 17 Guinea-Bissau 69.5% compare

See the full ranking of 262 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Central Europe and the Baltics

All data for Central Europe and the Baltics →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest area in Central Europe and the Baltics?
Forest area in Central Europe and the Baltics was 34.6% in 2023, according to FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest forest area recorded in Central Europe and the Baltics?
The highest recorded value was 34.6% in 2023.
What is the lowest forest area recorded in Central Europe and the Baltics?
The lowest recorded value was 27.7% in 1990.
How does Central Europe and the Baltics rank for forest area?
Central Europe and the Baltics ranks 14th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is forest area rising or falling in Central Europe and the Baltics?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Central Europe and the Baltics data come from?
The figures come from FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Forest area (% of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest area in Central Europe and the Baltics. Statizoid, drawing on FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/forest-area-percent-of-land-area/central-europe-and-the-baltics/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest area (% of land area)
Unit
% of land area
Source
FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
262 places, 8,671 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Forest area (% of land area) is the share of total land area that is under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.