Fertilizer consumption in China

China: Fertilizer consumption was 42.72 million tonnes in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
42.72 million tonnes
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
1st
of 200 countries
All-time high
55.21 million tonnes
in 2014
All-time low
727,320 tonnes
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Fertilizer consumption in China, 1961–2023

020.0M40.0M60.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fertilizer consumption in China is 42.72 million tonnes, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and down 19.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertilizer consumption in China peaked at 55.21 million tonnes in 2014 and was at its lowest, 727,320 tonnes, in 1961.

China ranks 1st of 200 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.20 million tonnes 727,320 tonnes 3.72 million tonnes 9
1970s 7.26 million tonnes 4.41 million tonnes 13.08 million tonnes 10
1980s 19.36 million tonnes 15.15 million tonnes 25.43 million tonnes 10
1990s 31.95 million tonnes 25.08 million tonnes 36.44 million tonnes 10
2000s 42.05 million tonnes 34.22 million tonnes 46.61 million tonnes 10
2010s 52.09 million tonnes 46.60 million tonnes 55.21 million tonnes 10
2020s 43.75 million tonnes 42.72 million tonnes 45.10 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 India 30.64 million tonnes compare
  2. 3 Brazil 18.09 million tonnes compare
  3. 4 United States 16.66 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More agriculture & rural data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertilizer consumption in China?
Fertilizer consumption in China was 42.72 million tonnes in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertilizer consumption recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 55.21 million tonnes in 2014.
What is the lowest fertilizer consumption recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 727,320 tonnes in 1961.
How does China rank for fertilizer consumption?
China ranks 1st out of 200 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertilizer consumption rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertilizer consumption. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Fertilizer consumption
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,286 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Agricultural use from all fertilizer products (including nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers).