Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Pakistan
Pakistan: Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland was 122.88 kilograms per hectare in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Pakistan, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilograms per hectare.
Analysis
In 2023, fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Pakistan stood at 122.88 kilograms per hectare. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
That represents a change of up 3.7% on the previous year and up 18.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Pakistan peaked at 122.88 kilograms per hectare in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.33 kilograms per hectare, in 1962.
Pakistan ranks 19th of 201 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Pakistan, year by year
| Year | kilograms per hectare | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1.36 kilograms per hectare | — |
| 1962 | 1.33 kilograms per hectare | -2.2% |
| 1963 | 2.19 kilograms per hectare | +64.7% |
| 1964 | 2.68 kilograms per hectare | +22.4% |
| 1965 | 2.15 kilograms per hectare | -19.8% |
| 1966 | 3.32 kilograms per hectare | +54.4% |
| 1967 | 5.46 kilograms per hectare | +64.5% |
| 1968 | 6.33 kilograms per hectare | +15.9% |
| 1969 | 8.88 kilograms per hectare | +40.3% |
| 1970 | 8.15 kilograms per hectare | -8.2% |
| 1971 | 11.28 kilograms per hectare | +38.4% |
| 1972 | 12.66 kilograms per hectare | +12.2% |
| 1973 | 10.89 kilograms per hectare | -14.0% |
| 1974 | 11.81 kilograms per hectare | +8.4% |
| 1975 | 14.29 kilograms per hectare | +21.0% |
| 1976 | 16.64 kilograms per hectare | +16.4% |
| 1977 | 17.92 kilograms per hectare | +7.7% |
| 1978 | 21.78 kilograms per hectare | +21.5% |
| 1979 | 24.76 kilograms per hectare | +13.7% |
| 1980 | 26.02 kilograms per hectare | +5.1% |
| 1981 | 26.43 kilograms per hectare | +1.6% |
| 1982 | 28.47 kilograms per hectare | +7.7% |
| 1983 | 29.11 kilograms per hectare | +2.2% |
| 1984 | 28.75 kilograms per hectare | -1.2% |
| 1985 | 35.12 kilograms per hectare | +22.2% |
| 1986 | 43.59 kilograms per hectare | +24.1% |
| 1987 | 40.47 kilograms per hectare | -7.2% |
| 1988 | 43.64 kilograms per hectare | +7.8% |
| 1989 | 47.56 kilograms per hectare | +9.0% |
| 1990 | 48.72 kilograms per hectare | +2.4% |
| 1991 | 48.33 kilograms per hectare | -0.8% |
| 1992 | 53.86 kilograms per hectare | +11.4% |
| 1993 | 53.96 kilograms per hectare | +0.2% |
| 1994 | 56.45 kilograms per hectare | +4.6% |
| 1995 | 64.17 kilograms per hectare | +13.7% |
| 1996 | 63.68 kilograms per hectare | -0.8% |
| 1997 | 65.92 kilograms per hectare | +3.5% |
| 1998 | 65.86 kilograms per hectare | -0.1% |
| 1999 | 69.85 kilograms per hectare | +6.1% |
| 2000 | 71.44 kilograms per hectare | +2.3% |
| 2001 | 71.68 kilograms per hectare | +0.3% |
| 2002 | 74.8 kilograms per hectare | +4.4% |
| 2003 | 77.13 kilograms per hectare | +3.1% |
| 2004 | 82.79 kilograms per hectare | +7.3% |
| 2005 | 91.03 kilograms per hectare | +10.0% |
| 2006 | 92.15 kilograms per hectare | +1.2% |
| 2007 | 87.51 kilograms per hectare | -5.0% |
| 2008 | 96.59 kilograms per hectare | +10.4% |
| 2009 | 114.01 kilograms per hectare | +18.0% |
| 2010 | 108.15 kilograms per hectare | -5.1% |
| 2011 | 103.03 kilograms per hectare | -4.7% |
| 2012 | 91.77 kilograms per hectare | -10.9% |
| 2013 | 103.57 kilograms per hectare | +12.9% |
| 2014 | 100.45 kilograms per hectare | -3.0% |
| 2015 | 101.29 kilograms per hectare | +0.8% |
| 2016 | 101.97 kilograms per hectare | +0.7% |
| 2017 | 107.71 kilograms per hectare | +5.6% |
| 2018 | 107.87 kilograms per hectare | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 112.09 kilograms per hectare | +3.9% |
| 2020 | 111.57 kilograms per hectare | -0.5% |
| 2021 | 119.78 kilograms per hectare | +7.4% |
| 2022 | 118.49 kilograms per hectare | -1.1% |
| 2023 | 122.88 kilograms per hectare | +3.7% |
Pakistan compared with similar countries
- Pakistan's 122.88 kilograms per hectare is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 13.3 kilograms per hectare, 9.2× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Pakistan's 122.88 kilograms per hectare is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 51.35 kilograms per hectare, 2.4× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Pakistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1963 | +64.7% | 1.33 kilograms per hectare | 2.19 kilograms per hectare |
| 1967 | +64.5% | 3.32 kilograms per hectare | 5.46 kilograms per hectare |
| 1966 | +54.4% | 2.15 kilograms per hectare | 3.32 kilograms per hectare |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3.74 kilograms per hectare | 1.33 kilograms per hectare | 8.88 kilograms per hectare | 9 |
| 1970s | 15.02 kilograms per hectare | 8.15 kilograms per hectare | 24.76 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 1980s | 34.92 kilograms per hectare | 26.02 kilograms per hectare | 47.56 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 1990s | 59.08 kilograms per hectare | 48.33 kilograms per hectare | 69.85 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 2000s | 85.91 kilograms per hectare | 71.44 kilograms per hectare | 114.01 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 2010s | 103.79 kilograms per hectare | 91.77 kilograms per hectare | 112.09 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 2020s | 118.18 kilograms per hectare | 111.57 kilograms per hectare | 122.88 kilograms per hectare | 4 |
Countries ranked near Pakistan
- 16 Thailand 124.4 kilograms per hectare compare
- 17 United Arab Emirates 124.12 kilograms per hectare compare
- 18 Jordan 123.54 kilograms per hectare compare
- 20 India 121.53 kilograms per hectare compare
- 21 Belgium 120.36 kilograms per hectare compare
- 22 United Kingdom 114.49 kilograms per hectare compare
More agriculture & rural data for Pakistan
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 6.28 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.2302 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 367.4 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.984 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0004 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.6047 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 23.0% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 23.0% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 4.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Pakistan?
- Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Pakistan was 122.88 kilograms per hectare in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fertilizer use per hectare of cropland recorded in Pakistan?
- The highest recorded value was 122.88 kilograms per hectare in 2023.
- What is the lowest fertilizer use per hectare of cropland recorded in Pakistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.33 kilograms per hectare in 1962.
- How does Pakistan rank for fertilizer use per hectare of cropland?
- Pakistan ranks 19th out of 201 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertilizer use per hectare of cropland rising or falling in Pakistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 18.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Pakistan data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Use of fertilizers per area of cropland, which corresponds to the sum of arable land and permanent crops.