Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Germany

Germany: Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland was 69.95 kilograms per hectare in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
69.95 kilograms per hectare
Change on year
up 2.9%
World rank
51st
of 201 countries
All-time high
155.8 kilograms per hectare
in 1988
All-time low
55.14 kilograms per hectare
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Germany, 1961–2023

050100150196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilograms per hectare.

Analysis

In 2023, fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Germany stood at 69.95 kilograms per hectare.

That represents a change of up 2.9% on the previous year and down 37.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Germany peaked at 155.8 kilograms per hectare in 1988 and was at its lowest, 55.14 kilograms per hectare, in 1961.

That places Germany 51st out of 201 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Germany, 1961 to 2023.
Year kilograms per hectare Change
1961 55.14 kilograms per hectare
1962 64.99 kilograms per hectare +17.9%
1963 65.42 kilograms per hectare +0.7%
1964 70.96 kilograms per hectare +8.5%
1965 81.46 kilograms per hectare +14.8%
1966 83.63 kilograms per hectare +2.7%
1967 85.84 kilograms per hectare +2.6%
1968 92.34 kilograms per hectare +7.6%
1969 100.78 kilograms per hectare +9.1%
1970 106.01 kilograms per hectare +5.2%
1971 110.15 kilograms per hectare +3.9%
1972 118.73 kilograms per hectare +7.8%
1973 113.55 kilograms per hectare -4.4%
1974 120.02 kilograms per hectare +5.7%
1975 121.9 kilograms per hectare +1.6%
1976 132.32 kilograms per hectare +8.5%
1977 133.47 kilograms per hectare +0.9%
1978 136.01 kilograms per hectare +1.9%
1979 141.75 kilograms per hectare +4.2%
1980 147.01 kilograms per hectare +3.7%
1981 132.68 kilograms per hectare -9.7%
1982 139.38 kilograms per hectare +5.0%
1983 133.12 kilograms per hectare -4.5%
1984 138.32 kilograms per hectare +3.9%
1985 147.16 kilograms per hectare +6.4%
1986 147.33 kilograms per hectare +0.1%
1987 153.37 kilograms per hectare +4.1%
1988 155.8 kilograms per hectare +1.6%
1989 145.46 kilograms per hectare -6.6%
1990 115.18 kilograms per hectare -20.8%
1991 116.54 kilograms per hectare +1.2%
1992 114.79 kilograms per hectare -1.5%
1993 108.28 kilograms per hectare -5.7%
1994 118.8 kilograms per hectare +9.7%
1995 117.4 kilograms per hectare -1.2%
1996 116.58 kilograms per hectare -0.7%
1997 118.63 kilograms per hectare +1.8%
1998 125.75 kilograms per hectare +6.0%
1999 133.84 kilograms per hectare +6.4%
2000 122.96 kilograms per hectare -8.1%
2001 119.27 kilograms per hectare -3.0%
2002 119.22 kilograms per hectare -0.0%
2003 121.52 kilograms per hectare +1.9%
2004 117.58 kilograms per hectare -3.2%
2005 118 kilograms per hectare +0.4%
2006 106.09 kilograms per hectare -10.1%
2007 119.73 kilograms per hectare +12.9%
2008 102.25 kilograms per hectare -14.6%
2009 103.35 kilograms per hectare +1.1%
2010 118.65 kilograms per hectare +14.8%
2011 108.68 kilograms per hectare -8.4%
2012 109.61 kilograms per hectare +0.9%
2013 110.98 kilograms per hectare +1.2%
2014 120.79 kilograms per hectare +8.8%
2015 113.56 kilograms per hectare -6.0%
2016 110.93 kilograms per hectare -2.3%
2017 100.02 kilograms per hectare -9.8%
2018 90.01 kilograms per hectare -10.0%
2019 92.14 kilograms per hectare +2.4%
2020 85.35 kilograms per hectare -7.4%
2021 73.98 kilograms per hectare -13.3%
2022 67.95 kilograms per hectare -8.2%
2023 69.95 kilograms per hectare +2.9%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 69.95 kilograms per hectare is above the median for high income countries, which is 63.32 kilograms per hectare, 1.1× the median. (67 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 69.95 kilograms per hectare is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 69.95 kilograms per hectare, 1.0× the median. (49 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 77.84 kilograms per hectare 55.14 kilograms per hectare 100.78 kilograms per hectare 9
1970s 123.39 kilograms per hectare 106.01 kilograms per hectare 141.75 kilograms per hectare 10
1980s 143.96 kilograms per hectare 132.68 kilograms per hectare 155.8 kilograms per hectare 10
1990s 118.58 kilograms per hectare 108.28 kilograms per hectare 133.84 kilograms per hectare 10
2000s 115 kilograms per hectare 102.25 kilograms per hectare 122.96 kilograms per hectare 10
2010s 107.54 kilograms per hectare 90.01 kilograms per hectare 120.79 kilograms per hectare 10
2020s 74.31 kilograms per hectare 67.95 kilograms per hectare 85.35 kilograms per hectare 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 48 Saudi Arabia 71.02 kilograms per hectare compare
  2. 49 Malta 70.7 kilograms per hectare compare
  3. 50 Cyprus 70.14 kilograms per hectare compare
  4. 52 Indonesia 67.65 kilograms per hectare compare
  5. 53 Botswana 66.97 kilograms per hectare compare
  6. 54 Switzerland 66.21 kilograms per hectare compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Germany?
Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Germany was 69.95 kilograms per hectare in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertilizer use per hectare of cropland recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 155.8 kilograms per hectare in 1988.
What is the lowest fertilizer use per hectare of cropland recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 55.14 kilograms per hectare in 1961.
How does Germany rank for fertilizer use per hectare of cropland?
Germany ranks 51st out of 201 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertilizer use per hectare of cropland rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 37.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/fertilizer-per-hectare/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland
Unit
kilograms per hectare
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,249 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Use of fertilizers per area of cropland, which corresponds to the sum of arable land and permanent crops.