Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Cuba
Cuba: Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland was 1.48 kilograms per hectare in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Cuba, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilograms per hectare.
Analysis
The most recent figure for fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Cuba is 1.48 kilograms per hectare, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 63 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 65.1% on the previous year and down 92.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Cuba peaked at 96.47 kilograms per hectare in 1989 and was at its lowest, 1.48 kilograms per hectare, in 2023.
That places Cuba 184th out of 201 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Cuba, year by year
| Year | kilograms per hectare | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 24.24 kilograms per hectare | — |
| 1962 | 28.59 kilograms per hectare | +17.9% |
| 1963 | 35.3 kilograms per hectare | +23.5% |
| 1964 | 38.48 kilograms per hectare | +9.0% |
| 1965 | 49.5 kilograms per hectare | +28.6% |
| 1966 | 82.57 kilograms per hectare | +66.8% |
| 1967 | 88.45 kilograms per hectare | +7.1% |
| 1968 | 79.55 kilograms per hectare | -10.1% |
| 1969 | 75.53 kilograms per hectare | -5.1% |
| 1970 | 60.8 kilograms per hectare | -19.5% |
| 1971 | 45.98 kilograms per hectare | -24.4% |
| 1972 | 34.31 kilograms per hectare | -25.4% |
| 1973 | 41.02 kilograms per hectare | +19.6% |
| 1974 | 46.12 kilograms per hectare | +12.4% |
| 1975 | 49.31 kilograms per hectare | +6.9% |
| 1976 | 56.27 kilograms per hectare | +14.1% |
| 1977 | 66.95 kilograms per hectare | +19.0% |
| 1978 | 67.45 kilograms per hectare | +0.7% |
| 1979 | 84.23 kilograms per hectare | +24.9% |
| 1980 | 80.3 kilograms per hectare | -4.7% |
| 1981 | 94.03 kilograms per hectare | +17.1% |
| 1982 | 81.38 kilograms per hectare | -13.5% |
| 1983 | 72.09 kilograms per hectare | -11.4% |
| 1984 | 83.95 kilograms per hectare | +16.5% |
| 1985 | 82.29 kilograms per hectare | -2.0% |
| 1986 | 89.97 kilograms per hectare | +9.3% |
| 1987 | 82.14 kilograms per hectare | -8.7% |
| 1988 | 80.61 kilograms per hectare | -1.9% |
| 1989 | 96.47 kilograms per hectare | +19.7% |
| 1990 | 73.68 kilograms per hectare | -23.6% |
| 1991 | 61.78 kilograms per hectare | -16.2% |
| 1992 | 47.12 kilograms per hectare | -23.7% |
| 1993 | 29.06 kilograms per hectare | -38.3% |
| 1994 | 17.2 kilograms per hectare | -40.8% |
| 1995 | 23.9 kilograms per hectare | +39.0% |
| 1996 | 24.78 kilograms per hectare | +3.7% |
| 1997 | 31.79 kilograms per hectare | +28.3% |
| 1998 | 25.95 kilograms per hectare | -18.4% |
| 1999 | 17.38 kilograms per hectare | -33.0% |
| 2000 | 19.24 kilograms per hectare | +10.7% |
| 2001 | 27.43 kilograms per hectare | +42.6% |
| 2002 | 15.06 kilograms per hectare | -45.1% |
| 2003 | 5.23 kilograms per hectare | -65.3% |
| 2004 | 9.65 kilograms per hectare | +84.5% |
| 2005 | 7.13 kilograms per hectare | -26.1% |
| 2006 | 10.93 kilograms per hectare | +53.3% |
| 2007 | 8.92 kilograms per hectare | -18.4% |
| 2008 | 8.46 kilograms per hectare | -5.2% |
| 2009 | 3.53 kilograms per hectare | -58.3% |
| 2010 | 14.98 kilograms per hectare | +324.4% |
| 2011 | 15.1 kilograms per hectare | +0.8% |
| 2012 | 16.78 kilograms per hectare | +11.1% |
| 2013 | 19.73 kilograms per hectare | +17.6% |
| 2014 | 22.3 kilograms per hectare | +13.0% |
| 2015 | 17.74 kilograms per hectare | -20.4% |
| 2016 | 14.07 kilograms per hectare | -20.7% |
| 2017 | 14.82 kilograms per hectare | +5.3% |
| 2018 | 11.24 kilograms per hectare | -24.2% |
| 2019 | 11.24 kilograms per hectare | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 11.24 kilograms per hectare | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 11.24 kilograms per hectare | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 4.24 kilograms per hectare | -62.3% |
| 2023 | 1.48 kilograms per hectare | -65.1% |
Cuba compared with similar countries
- Cuba's 1.48 kilograms per hectare is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 37.03 kilograms per hectare, 4% of the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Cuba's 1.48 kilograms per hectare is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 34.55 kilograms per hectare, 4% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Cuba changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | +324.4% | 3.53 kilograms per hectare | 14.98 kilograms per hectare |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 55.8 kilograms per hectare | 24.24 kilograms per hectare | 88.45 kilograms per hectare | 9 |
| 1970s | 55.24 kilograms per hectare | 34.31 kilograms per hectare | 84.23 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 1980s | 84.32 kilograms per hectare | 72.09 kilograms per hectare | 96.47 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 1990s | 35.26 kilograms per hectare | 17.2 kilograms per hectare | 73.68 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 2000s | 11.56 kilograms per hectare | 3.53 kilograms per hectare | 27.43 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 2010s | 15.8 kilograms per hectare | 11.24 kilograms per hectare | 22.3 kilograms per hectare | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.05 kilograms per hectare | 1.48 kilograms per hectare | 11.24 kilograms per hectare | 4 |
Countries ranked near Cuba
- 181 Nigeria 1.99 kilograms per hectare compare
- 182 Democratic Republic of Congo 1.91 kilograms per hectare compare
- 183 Eritrea 1.87 kilograms per hectare compare
- 185 Sierra Leone 1.42 kilograms per hectare compare
- 186 Uganda 1.28 kilograms per hectare compare
- 187 Comoros 0.9 kilograms per hectare compare
More agriculture & rural data for Cuba
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual -19.64 % change on previous year (2020)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0276 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2020)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 265.29 current US$ per person (2020)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.6522 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2020)
- Rural population, per capita 0.2277 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 1.2% (2024)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 1.2% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.5% (2022)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.4% (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Cuba?
- Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland in Cuba was 1.48 kilograms per hectare in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fertilizer use per hectare of cropland recorded in Cuba?
- The highest recorded value was 96.47 kilograms per hectare in 1989.
- What is the lowest fertilizer use per hectare of cropland recorded in Cuba?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.48 kilograms per hectare in 2023.
- How does Cuba rank for fertilizer use per hectare of cropland?
- Cuba ranks 184th out of 201 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertilizer use per hectare of cropland rising or falling in Cuba?
- Over the last ten years it is down 92.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Cuba data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Use of fertilizers per area of cropland, which corresponds to the sum of arable land and permanent crops.