Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) in South Africa

South Africa: Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) was 120.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
120.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land
Change on year
up 20.0%
World rank
81st
of 199 countries
All-time high
120.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land
in 2024
All-time low
17.91 kilograms per hectare of arable land
in 1961
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Fertilizer consumption in South Africa, 1961–2024

255075100125196119922024

Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in kilograms per hectare of arable land.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fertilizer consumption in South Africa is 120.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.

That represents a change of up 20.0% on the previous year and up 80.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertilizer consumption in South Africa peaked at 120.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2024 and was at its lowest, 17.91 kilograms per hectare of arable land, in 1961.

South Africa ranks 81st of 199 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) in South Africa, 1961 to 2024.
Year kilograms per hectare of arable land Change
1961 17.91 kilograms per hectare of arable land —
1962 21.58 kilograms per hectare of arable land +20.5%
1963 24.38 kilograms per hectare of arable land +13.0%
1964 28.3 kilograms per hectare of arable land +16.1%
1965 29.84 kilograms per hectare of arable land +5.4%
1966 35.05 kilograms per hectare of arable land +17.4%
1967 38.66 kilograms per hectare of arable land +10.3%
1968 41.45 kilograms per hectare of arable land +7.2%
1969 41.58 kilograms per hectare of arable land +0.3%
1970 45.55 kilograms per hectare of arable land +9.5%
1971 50.37 kilograms per hectare of arable land +10.6%
1972 56.78 kilograms per hectare of arable land +12.7%
1973 56.73 kilograms per hectare of arable land -0.1%
1974 58.32 kilograms per hectare of arable land +2.8%
1975 62.87 kilograms per hectare of arable land +7.8%
1976 66.1 kilograms per hectare of arable land +5.1%
1977 70.54 kilograms per hectare of arable land +6.7%
1978 74.36 kilograms per hectare of arable land +5.4%
1979 78.29 kilograms per hectare of arable land +5.3%
1980 86.29 kilograms per hectare of arable land +10.2%
1981 99.88 kilograms per hectare of arable land +15.8%
1982 91.71 kilograms per hectare of arable land -8.2%
1983 71.07 kilograms per hectare of arable land -22.5%
1984 77.96 kilograms per hectare of arable land +9.7%
1985 70.97 kilograms per hectare of arable land -9.0%
1986 66.1 kilograms per hectare of arable land -6.9%
1987 56.75 kilograms per hectare of arable land -14.2%
1988 65.62 kilograms per hectare of arable land +15.6%
1989 61.72 kilograms per hectare of arable land -5.9%
1990 61.33 kilograms per hectare of arable land -0.6%
1991 57.37 kilograms per hectare of arable land -6.5%
1992 55.67 kilograms per hectare of arable land -3.0%
1993 62.82 kilograms per hectare of arable land +12.8%
1994 55.92 kilograms per hectare of arable land -11.0%
1995 56.81 kilograms per hectare of arable land +1.6%
1996 58.89 kilograms per hectare of arable land +3.7%
1997 55.55 kilograms per hectare of arable land -5.7%
1998 57.14 kilograms per hectare of arable land +2.9%
1999 56.45 kilograms per hectare of arable land -1.2%
2000 53.6 kilograms per hectare of arable land -5.0%
2001 55.72 kilograms per hectare of arable land +4.0%
2002 61.2 kilograms per hectare of arable land +9.8%
2003 55.15 kilograms per hectare of arable land -9.9%
2004 60.29 kilograms per hectare of arable land +9.3%
2005 47.33 kilograms per hectare of arable land -21.5%
2006 62.34 kilograms per hectare of arable land +31.7%
2007 61.02 kilograms per hectare of arable land -2.1%
2008 56.29 kilograms per hectare of arable land -7.7%
2009 55.75 kilograms per hectare of arable land -1.0%
2010 53.78 kilograms per hectare of arable land -3.5%
2011 60.33 kilograms per hectare of arable land +12.2%
2012 61.58 kilograms per hectare of arable land +2.1%
2013 67.5 kilograms per hectare of arable land +9.6%
2014 66.49 kilograms per hectare of arable land -1.5%
2015 62.67 kilograms per hectare of arable land -5.7%
2016 57.25 kilograms per hectare of arable land -8.7%
2017 72.83 kilograms per hectare of arable land +27.2%
2018 90.09 kilograms per hectare of arable land +23.7%
2019 91.79 kilograms per hectare of arable land +1.9%
2020 102.45 kilograms per hectare of arable land +11.6%
2021 115.18 kilograms per hectare of arable land +12.4%
2022 101.36 kilograms per hectare of arable land -12.0%
2023 100.25 kilograms per hectare of arable land -1.1%
2024 120.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land +20.0%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 120.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 96.55 kilograms per hectare of arable land, 1.2× the median. (56 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 120.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 14.96 kilograms per hectare of arable land, 8.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 30.97 kilograms per hectare of arable land 17.91 kilograms per hectare of arable land 41.58 kilograms per hectare of arable land 9
1970s 61.99 kilograms per hectare of arable land 45.55 kilograms per hectare of arable land 78.29 kilograms per hectare of arable land 10
1980s 74.81 kilograms per hectare of arable land 56.75 kilograms per hectare of arable land 99.88 kilograms per hectare of arable land 10
1990s 57.8 kilograms per hectare of arable land 55.55 kilograms per hectare of arable land 62.82 kilograms per hectare of arable land 10
2000s 56.87 kilograms per hectare of arable land 47.33 kilograms per hectare of arable land 62.34 kilograms per hectare of arable land 10
2010s 68.43 kilograms per hectare of arable land 53.78 kilograms per hectare of arable land 91.79 kilograms per hectare of arable land 10
2020s 107.9 kilograms per hectare of arable land 100.25 kilograms per hectare of arable land 120.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 78 Bermuda 126.67 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
  2. 79 Saudi Arabia 125.54 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
  3. 80 Bahamas 123 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
  4. 82 Bulgaria 119.75 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
  5. 83 Palestine 118.71 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
  6. 84 Hungary 117.77 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More agriculture & rural data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertilizer consumption in South Africa?
Fertilizer consumption in South Africa was 120.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2024, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest fertilizer consumption recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 120.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2024.
What is the lowest fertilizer consumption recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 17.91 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 1961.
How does South Africa rank for fertilizer consumption?
South Africa ranks 81st out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is fertilizer consumption rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 80.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertilizer consumption in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/fertilizer-consumption-kilograms-per-hectare-of-arable-land/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
Unit
kilograms per hectare of arable land
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
246 places, 12,878 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others are on a split-year basis. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.